Vietnam
War
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William E. Adams
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Major William E. Adams made himself a nation wide
hero on May 25,1971. His
great skill as a pilot, his bravery, and his great selflessness
all helped him achieve the most honorable title there is --a
hero. To do this, Major Adams, while serving as a helicopter pilot
in Kontum Province in the Republic of Vietnam, volunteered to
fly a lightly armed helicopter in an attempt to rescue three
wounded soldiers in a base that was under heavy fire. Even
though he knew the extreme danger in which he was putting
himself, he courageously flew down to get them through heavy
machine gun fire. He very skillfully landed his helicopter on the base, and
waited for the soldiers to be loaded on board. As his helicopter was leaving, it was seriously damaged. Despite
the fact that the helicopter was greatly damaged, using his
great skill, he was still able to regain control of the
aircraft. While
attempting to make an emergency landing, the helicopter,
unfortunately, exploded, overturned, and plummeted towards the
earth.
Even though Major Adams did not make it back
alive with the three rescued soldiers, I think that he is still
definitely worthy of receiving the Congressional Medal of Honor.
Because of his bravery and selflessness, Major William E. Adams
set an example for all people to follow. He
is a true hero and an inspiration for all generations.
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James Anderson,
Jr.
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Private First Class James Anderson entered the
United States Armed Forces at Los Angeles, California. He
applied to the United States Marine Corps, 2nd Platoon, Company
F, 2nd Battalion, 3rd Marines, 3rd Marine Division. During
a tour of duty in Vietnam, Pfc. Anderson’s Company F was
advancing forward into the dense jungle northwest of Cam Lo,
Vietnam in an effort to extract a heavily besieged
reconnaissance patrol. Private
Anderson’s platoon was in the lead and had advanced only about
200 meters when they were brought under extremely intense enemy
small-arms and automatic weapons fire. The
platoon realized too late that they had advanced to within 20
meters of the enemy position. The firefight continued for some time and several members of
Pfc. Anderson’s platoon had been wounded.
Without warning, an enemy grenade landed amongst
the marines and came to rest alongside Pfc. Anderson’s head.
Without hesitation and with complete disregard for his personal
safety, Pfc. Anderson pulled the grenade to his chest and curled
around it as it went off. Even though some of his fellow Marines
received minor wounds, Pfc. Anderson’s body absorbed the major
force of the explosion. He gallantly and without hesitation gave
his life for his country.
For Pfc. Anderson’s heroism, extraordinary
valor, his actions above and beyond the call of duty, and the
ultimate sacrifice of his life, he was awarded the Marine Corps
Congressional Medal of Honor. In
my opinion, he was very worthy of receiving this medal because
he gave his life for his friends and his country. I
would be honored to have him as my friend.
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Richard Anderson
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Lance Corporal Richard A. Anderson was serving as an assistant team
leader with Company E on August 24, 1969, in the Vietnam War in
connection with combat operations against an armed enemy. While
conducting a patrol in the early morning hours, Lance Corporal
Anderson’s reconnaissance team came under a heavy volume of
automatic weapons and machine gun fire, from an outnumbering
superior and well concealed enemy force.
Although shot in both legs and knocked down to the ground
during the initial phase of the fierce fight, Lance Corporal
Anderson assumed a prone position and continued to deliver
intense suppressive fire in an attempt to drive back the
enemy. Moments later, he was wounded a second time by an
enemy that had approached within eight feet from him. He
continued to fire at the enemy even while he was being treated.
Observing a grenade land between him and another marine,
Anderson unhesitatingly rolled over it absorbing the full
impact.
I think that Lance Corporal Richard Anderson is a true American
hero because he gave up his life to save another per- son’s
life in combat for our country. This is truly an unselfish act
and he should be recognized by future generations.
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Webster Anderson
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I chose Staff Sergeant ” Webster Anderson as the
most inspiring recipient of the Medal of Honor because he was a
very brave man. He
set aside his own injuries and suffering in order to save
others. On October
15, 1967, a North Vietnamese Army unit attacked him and his men.
He positioned
himself behind a howitzer. Even
after a grenade wounded both his legs, he continued to fight. He
also encouraged the other men to continue fighting. When an enemy grenade landed in the gun pit, Sergeant Anderson
picked it up and attempted to throw it away in order to save his
men. The grenade exploded, again wounding Sgt. Anderson. He refused medical evacuation even though by now he was
severely wounded. Barely
conscious, he was able to maintain the defensive position and
defeat the enemy. Eventually,
he lost both legs and part of one arm to the injuries he
sustained, but he did survive.
Sgt. Anderson never stopped fighting in order to
save himself; he continued to act responsible for the other men
in his unit. He was
totally unselfish and a good leader. He
thought more about helping the others than just about saving
himself.
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Oscar P. Austin
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Oscar P. Austin was born on January 15, 1948 in
Nacogdoches, Texas. He
entered the service at Phoenix, Arizona. He was a Private First
Class in the United States Marine Corps. He was serving as an
assistant machine gunner with Company E. In
the early morning, Pfc. Austin’s observation post was attacked
by a large North Vietnamese force. He saw an unconscious companion, hazardously close to firing. Pfc.
Austin implicitly left his safe position and dashed across the
battlefield to help the marine to a safe position. As
he got closer, he saw an enemy grenade land nearby. He
immediately jumped between the injured marine and the deadly
object. As a result, he consumed the effects of its explosion. He
ignored his grievous injuries and turned to assist the wounded
man. As he was
doing so, he saw a North Vietnamese soldier aiming his weapon
toward his unconscious companion.
Pfc. Austin audaciously threw himself between the
injured man and the enemy soldier with full knowledge of what
would happen. By
his fearless and dauntless actions, he was mortally wounded. He
was only 21 years old at the time of his death. For
these courageous actions, he received the Medal of Honor.
I think that he is a great American hero because
he gallantly gave his life for his country and the safety of his
fellow men. I admire him because he went above and beyond the call of
duty. He did not
have to do what he did, but chose to do what he knew was right.
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Steven Logan
Bennett
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I
have chosen Capt. Bennett because of his conspicuous bravery
during the Vietnam War. He was the pilot of a light
aircraft flying an artillery adjustment mission along a heavily
defended route structure. Capt. Bennett asked for air
support but he was advised that there was not to be given.
After many passes the enemy started to retreat, but Capt.
Bennett was still attacking them. After five such passes
Capt. Bennett’s aircraft was struck by an enemy bullet, which
severely damaged the left engine and the left main landing gear.
As the fire spread, he realized that recovery at an
airfield was impossible. He instructed his observer to prepare
for ejection, but was informed by the observer that the
parachute had been shredded. Capt. Bennett gave his good
parachute to the observer and he successfully made it out of the
aircraft and was rescued. Capt. Bennett tried the
unthinkable when he elected to ditch the aircraft into the Gulf
of Tonkin. The aircraft did cartwheels, which made it
impossible for him to escape and he was killed performing his
duties to the United States Air Force.
I
chose this Medal of Honor recipient because of the bravery that
he had and because he risked his own life for the life of his
companion. He is also a native of the state of Louisiana
and I am proud to say that I am too. This man inspired me
with his conspicuous bravery above and beyond the call of duty.
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Ronald L. Coker
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Private First Class Ronald L. Coker was in the US
Marine Corps, Company M, and 3rd Marine Division. He was born on August 9, 1947, in Alliance, Nebraska. The
action that earned him the Medal of Honor took place in Quang
Tri Province in the Republic of Vietnam on March 24, 1969. PFC
Coker was serving as the point man for the 2nd Platoon.
While leading his patrol he encountered five
enemy soldiers along the jungle trail. When
the squad got closer to a cave along that trail, it came under
intense hostile fire, wounding one marine and forcing the others
to take cover immediately. PFC
Coker disregarded what was happening and crawled across the fire
swept terrain to his wounded companion. Although
wounded himself, he continued to crawl across the hazardous area
and threw a hand grenade into the enemy positions.
By staying down under the enemy fire, was able to reach
the wounded marine. As he began to drag his injured comrade toward safety, an
enemy grenade landed on the wounded marine. Coker
grabbed the grenade with both hands, it exploded as he threw it,
injuring him severely. PFC
Coker’s heroic deed inspired his fellow marines into such
aggressive action that the enemy fire was suppressed and he was
able to get the wounded marine to safety. He
was given first aid as well and soon removed to safety and a
hospital.
I admire Private First Class Ronald Coker because
he was a very brave man and a devoted soldier who put the safety
of another before himself. He
had become known as one who cared for his comrades, and in a
most dramatic way, he had shown that he would not abandon them. I
believe that he was a most deserving recipient of the Medal of
Honor.
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Rodney Maxwell
Davis
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Sgt. Rodney Maxwell Davis received the Medal of
Honor for conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of
his life above and beyond the call of duty while serving as the
right guide of the 2nd platoon, Company B, in action against
enemy forces in Vietnam. Elements
of the 2nd platoon were pinned down by a numerically superior
force of attacking North Vietnamese Army Regulars.
Only a few members of the platoon were located in a
trench line where Sgt. Davis was distracting enemy fire away
from his men.
Disregarding the enemy hand grenades and high
volume of small arms and mortar fire, he moved from man to man
keeping their spirits high, throwing grenades at the enemy. Then
an enemy’s grenade landed in the proximity of his men. Realizing
the gravity of the situation he threw himself upon the grenade
to save his men, absorbing the full force of the explosion and
protecting his men. Through
total extraordinary initiative and inspiring valor in the face
of almost certain death, Sgt. Davis saved his comrades from
injury and possible loss of life, enabling his platoon to hold
its vital position, and upheld the highest traditions of the
Marine Corps and the U.S. Naval Service. He
bravely gave his life for his country.
Out of all the citations I have read, this is the
most fascinating because I can’t believe someone would throw
their body on a grenade to save their friends. This
person was very courageous, to sacrifice himself for God and
country.
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George E. Day
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On August 1967, George E. Day was forced to eject
from his aircraft over North Vietnam when it was hit by ground
fire. His right arm
was broken in three places and left knee was badly sprained. He
was immediately captured and taken to a prison camp, where he
was interrogated and severely tortured. When
the guards were not looking he broke-out and escaped into the
jungle. He headed
south toward South Vietnam.
Despite injuries inflicted by fragments of a bomb
from nearby, he continued south surviving only on a few berries
and uncooked frogs. Due
to delirium from the bomb’s loud noise, he lost his sense of
direction and aimlessly wandered for several days. He
was ambushed and recaptured by the Viet Cong, sustaining gunshot
wounds to his left hand and thigh. He
was tortured more and could not even perform the simplest task
for himself. He was still tortured and did not tell any of the Air
Force’s secrets.
I think that he did the unbelievable by
sustaining all of that torture that he received, and to survive
in the jungle on frogs and berries is amazing. Mr. Day is a true hero in my eyes. It is just so incredible that he was just a regular person
that did the outstanding feat and lived to tell the story. That
is why we honor him for his conspicuous gallantry and
intrepidity at the risk of his life ”above and beyond the call
of duty.”
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