
The President of the United States
in the name of The Congress
takes pleasure in presenting the
Medal of Honor
to
VAN WINKLE, ARCHIE
Rank and organization: Staff Sergeant,
U.S. Marine Corps Reserve, Company B, 1st Battalion, 7th Marines, 1st Marine Division
(Rein.). Place and date: Vicinity of Sudong, Korea, 2 November 1950. Entered
service at: Arlington, Wash. Born: 17 March 1925, Juneau, Alaska.
Citation:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the
call of duty while serving as a platoon sergeant in Company B, in action against enemy
aggressor forces. Immediately rallying the men in his area after a fanatical and
numerically superior enemy force penetrated the center of the line under cover of darkness
and pinned down the platoon with a devastating barrage of deadly automatic weapons and
grenade fire, S/Sgt. Van Winkle boldly spearheaded a determined attack through withering
fire against hostile frontal positions and, though he and all the others who charged with
him were wounded, succeeded in enabling his platoon to gain the fire superiority and the
opportunity to reorganize. Realizing that the left flank squad was isolated from the rest
of the unit, he rushed through 40 yards of fierce enemy fire to reunite his troops despite
an elbow wound which rendered 1 of his arms totally useless. Severely wounded a second
time when a direct hit in the chest from a hostile handgrenade caused serious and painful
wounds, he staunchly refused evacuation and continued to shout orders and words of
encouragement to his depleted and battered platoon. Finally carried from his position
unconscious from shock and from loss of blood, S/Sgt. Van Winkle served to inspire all who
observed him to heroic efforts in successfully repulsing the enemy attack. His superb
leadership, valiant fighting spirit, and unfaltering devotion to duty in the face of heavy
odds reflect the highest credit upon himself and the U.S. Naval Service.
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