
The President of the United States
in the name of The Congress
takes pleasure in presenting the
Medal of Honor
to
McCAMPBELL, DAVID
Rank and Organization: Commander, U.S. Navy, Air
Group 15. Place and Date First and second battles of the Philippine Sea, 19 June
1944. Entered Service at: Florida. Born: 16 January 1 910, Bessemer, Ala. Other
Navy Awards: Navy Cross, Silver Star, Legion of Merit, Distinguished Flying Cross with
2 Gold Stars, Air Medal.
Citation:
For conspicuous gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the
call of duty as commander, Air Group 15, during combat against enemy Japanese aerial
forces in the first and second battles of the Philippine Sea. An inspiring leader,
fighting boldly in the face of terrific odds, Comdr. McCampbell led his fighter planes
against a force of 80 Japanese carrier-based aircraft bearing down on our fleet on 19 June
1944. Striking fiercely in valiant defense of our surface force, he personally destroyed 7
hostile planes during this single engagement in which the outnumbering attack force was
utterly routed and virtually annihilated. During a major fleet engagement with the enemy
on 24 October, Comdr. McCampbell, assisted by but l plane, intercepted and daringly
attacked a formation of 60 hostile land-based craft approaching our forces. Fighting
desperately but with superb skill against such overwhelming airpower, he shot down 9
Japanese planes and, completely disorganizing the enemy group, forced the remainder to
abandon the attack before a single aircraft could reach the fleet. His great personal
valor and indomitable spirit of aggression under extremely perilous combat conditions
reflect the highest credit upon Comdr. McCampbell and the U.S. Naval Service.
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