SIEBER, EDWARD A.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Edward A. Sieber, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Bomber, in Bombing Squadron EIGHTY-TWO (VB-82),
embarked from the U.S.S. BENNINGTON (CV-20), on 19 Mary 1945, while deployed
over Hiroshima Bay, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined skill were
at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
SIEGLAFF, WILLIAM BERNARD
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William Bernard Sieglaff, Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and
intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. TAUTOG (SS-199), on the FIFTH and SIXTH War
Patrols of that submarine during the period 15 December 1942 to 19 April 1943,
in enemy controlled waters of the Pacific War Area. Through his experience and
sound judgment Commander Sieglaff brought his ship safely back to port. His
conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: July 6, 1908 at Albert Lea, Minnesota
Home Town: Albert Lea, Minnesota
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SIEGLAFF, WILLIAM BERNARD
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to William Bernard Sieglaff,
Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and distinguished service
in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. TAUTOG
(SS-199), on the TENTH War Patrol of that submarine during the period 5 to 25
March 1944, in enemy controlled waters of the Pacific War Area. Through his
experience and sound judgment Commander Sieglaff brought his ship safely back
to port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and
in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: July 6, 1908 at Albert Lea, Minnesota
Home Town: Albert Lea, Minnesota
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SIGMAN, WILLIAM R.H.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William R.H. Sigman, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron NINE (VB-9), embarked from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN
(CV-10), in action against the Japanese on 7 April 1945, while deployed over
the East China Sea. Ensign Sigman's outstanding courage and determined skill
were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
*SIMMONS, ALVA A.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Alva A. Simmons, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron TWO (VB-2), embarked
from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-2), in action against enemy Japanese forces
during the Air Battle of the Coral Sea on 7 May 1942. In the face of heavy
anti-aircraft fire and fierce fighter opposition, Ensign Simmons dived his
plane at an enemy Japanese aircraft carrier and released his bomb with calm
accuracy. By grim determination and expert appraisal of his objective, he
contributed materially to the high percentage of hits inflicted by his
particular squadron and assisted in ultimate destruction of the enemy carrier.
His individual action was an important factor in the collective success of
those United States Naval forces which engaged in the enemy in the Battle of
the Coral Sea. Ensign Simmons' outstanding courage, daring airmanship and
devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 307 (October 1942) & 316 (July 1943)
Born: March 15, 1918 at Hedley, Texas
Home Town: Portales, New Mexico
SIMONELLI, ORAZIO
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Orazio Simonelli, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Commander of a Navy
PBY-5 Patrol Plane in Patrol Squadron THIRTY-FOUR (VP-34), in action against
enemy Japanese forces at New Ireland in the Bismarck Archipelago on 15
February 1944. Lieutenant Simonelli rescued five airmen who had been forced
down by enemy gunfire on during the air attack against Kavieng Harbor, New
Ireland. Although his PBY Catalina lost its fighter escort before reaching the
downed airmen, Lieutenant Simonelli continued on to his object and the
successful rescue, which included several severely injured men. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: May 31, 1916 at Portland, Oregon
Home Town: Portland, Oregon
SIMPLER, LEROY COARD
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to LeRoy Coard Simpler, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane and Commanding Officer of Fighting Squadron
FIVE (VF-5), embarked from the U.S.S. SARATOGA (CV-3), in action against enemy
Japanese forces in the Solomon Islands during the period 11 September 1942
through 6 October 1942. Lieutenant Commander Simpler led his fighter squadron
against overwhelming formations of enemy Japanese aircraft in the Solomon
Islands area, thereby contributing to the destruction of 17 Japanese planes,
and personally shooting down one Zero-type fighter. His squadron accounted for
a total of 35 enemy planes during service in the area from 11 September to 6
October 1942. Lieutenant Commander Simpler's outstanding courage, daring
airmanship and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 313 (April 1943)
Born: June 19, 1905 at Lewes, Delaware
Home Town: Milton, Delaware
SIMPSON, RODGER WHITTEN
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Rodger Whitten Simpson, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Destroyer U.S.S. MAHAN (DD-364), which engaged Japanese naval forces in a
daring daylight raid on the enemy patrol line south of the Gilbert Islands on
22 October 1942. Commander Simpson valiantly fought his ship, skillfully
maneuvering in order to launch determined and aggressive attacks in which two
enemy vessels were sunk. Despite terrific aerial opposition, he brought his
ship and crew through the successful engagement without loss or damage.
Commander Simpson's inspiring leadership and the valiant devotion to duty of
his command contributed in large measure to the outstanding success of these
vital missions and reflect great credit upon the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 315 (June 1943)
Born: June 4, 1898 at Portland, Oregon
Home Town: Vallejo, California
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SIMPSON, RODGER WHITTEN
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Rodger Whitten Simpson, Commander,
U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of
his profession as Commander, Destroyer Division FIFTEEN (DesDiv 15), during a
surface engagement with enemy Japanese forces at Vella Gulf, Solomon Islands,
on the night of 6 - 7 August 1943. Conducting a perfectly coordinated attack
on Japanese forces, Commander Simpson skillfully disposed the units of his
destroyer division for maximum fire power and efficiency, which resulted in
the annihilation of the entire hostile force of one cruiser and three
destroyers. He brought his ships through the engagement without loss or
damage. Commander Simpson's inspiring leadership and the valiant devotion to
duty of his command contributed in large measure to the outstanding success of
these vital missions and reflect great credit upon the United States Naval
Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 326 (May 1944)
Born: June 4, 1898 at Portland, Oregon
Home Town: Vallejo, California
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SIMS, GELZER LOYALL
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Gelzer Loyall Sims, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Destroyer U.S.S. MAURY (DD-401), during a surface engagement with enemy
Japanese forces at Vella Gulf, Solomon Islands, on the night of 6 - 7 August
1943. Commander Sims maneuvered his ship and struck boldly with well-timed and
perfectly coordinated torpedo attacks, which resulted in the sinking of one
Japanese cruiser and three destroyers. He brought his ship through the
engagement without loss or damage. Commander Sims' inspiring leadership and
the valiant devotion to duty of his command contributed in large measure to
the outstanding success of these vital missions and reflect great credit upon
the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 325 (April 1944)
Born: November 18, 1903 at Orangeburg, South Carolina
Home Town: Orangeburg, South Carolina
SINGLETON, D. ARNOLD
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to D. Arnold Singleton, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for distinguished service
in the line of his profession, extraordinary courage, and disregard of
personal danger while serving as Fuel Officer of the Naval Air Station, Ford
Island, during the Japanese attack on the United States Pacific Fleet in Pearl
Harbor, Territory of Hawaii, on 7 December 1941. Ensign Singleton had just
completed fueling the station from U.S.S. NEOSHO which was moored at the
gasoline dock, and was taking back suction to clean the lines when the first
aerial attack started. Although under fire from the enemy, he continued with
his duty, directing the removal of the hoses which enabled the U.S.S. NEOSHO
to leave her berth, and personally supervised the opening of the sprinkler
valves on the fuel tanks thereby rendering the gasoline supply of the station
secure. Upon completion of these duties, despite very severe enemy bombing and
strafing of the station, he turned his efforts to assisting in caring for the
wounded men that were arriving at the station. The conduct of Ensign Singleton
throughout this action reflects great credit upon himself, and was in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: July 6, 1912 at Birmingham, Alabama
Home Town: West Englewood, New Jersey
SIPPRELL, JAMES ERNEST
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to James Ernest Sipprell, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane of Torpedo Squadron NINETEEN (VT-19)
embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-16), while assigned to strike major
Japanese Fleet Units on 25 October 1944, during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, in
the Philippine Islands. Courageous and skillful in the face of enemy air
opposition and extremely intense and continuous fire from hostile
anti-aircraft batteries, he boldly pressed home his attack. By his superb
airmanship, daring combat tactics and courage maintained in the face of
tremendous opposition, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Sipprell contributed
materially to the infliction of extensive damage and destruction on the
Japanese Fleet in this decisive battle, and his gallant devotion to duty
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Born: May 27, 1915 at Tacoma, Washington
Home Town: Seattle, Washington
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SIPPRELL, JAMES ERNEST
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to James Ernest Sipprell, Lieutenant,
Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane
in Torpedo Squadron NINETEEN (VT-19), embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON
(CV-16), during offensive air operations against enemy shipping on 5 November
1944, in Manila Bay on the Island of Luzon, of the Philippine Group.
Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Sipprell's outstanding courage and determined skill
were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Born: May 27, 1915 at Tacoma, Washington
Home Town: Seattle, Washington
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SISTRUNK, VERMON J.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Vermon J. Sistrunk, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron EIGHTEEN (VT-18),
embarked from the U.S.S. INTREPID (CV-11), in action against enemy Japanese
forces in the Philippine Islands during the Battle for Leyte Gulf on 25
October 1944. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
SKINNER, CHARLES ALLEN
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles Allen Skinner, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Scout Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron THIRTEEN (VB-13),
embarked from the U.S.S. FRANKLIN (CV-13), in action against enemy Japanese
forces in the Sibuyan Sea during the Air Battle of Leyte Gulf on 25 October
1944. By his superb flying ability, indomitable fighting spirit and cool
courage, maintained at great personal risk, Lieutenant Skinner contributed
immeasurably to the extensive and costly damage inflicted on the Japanese
fleet in this vital war area. His conduct throughout this action reflects
great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Born: March 27, 1919 at Augusta, Georgia
Home Town: Memphis, Tennessee
SKINNER, LYLE MAXTON
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Lyle Maxton Skinner, Watertender First Class, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism and devotion to duty in action against the enemy while serving on
board the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. HORNET (CV-8), during the operations of the
U.S. Naval Forces north of the Santa Cruz, Islands, on 26 October 1942. When
the U.S.S. HORNET was being shaken by bursting bombs, Watertender First Class
Skinner, although ordered to abandon ship, gallantly entered an oil-filled
elevator pit and rescued a trapped shipmate who might have perished. The
conduct of Watertender First Class Skinner throughout this action reflects
great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 317 (August 1943)
Home Town: Detroit, Michigan
SKINNER, ROBERT W., III
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert W. Skinner, III, Lieutenant Commander (MC), U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as a Medical Officer attached to the FIRST Marine Raider Battalion during the
attack on Tulagi, Solomon Islands, on 7 August 1942. Although often exposed to
enemy fire, Lieutenant Commander Skinner distinguished himself in
administering aid to the wounded and in supervising evacuation of casualties.
Later, when his battalion was fighting on Lunga Ridge, Guadalcanal, he made at
least three trips from the forward of the rear dressing station, a space of
several hundred yards of exposed terrain swept frequently by hostile fire. He
subsequently accompanied our forces, moving forward with the battalion in the
second and third Matanikau River battles, despite a wounded knee. By his
courage, determination, and untiring devotion to duty, Lieutenant Commander
Skinner saved many lives. His actions throughout the operation were in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 322 (January 1944)
Born: February 6, 1911 at Cynwyd, Pennsylvania
Home Town: North Wales, Pennsylvania
SKON, WARREN ANDREW
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Warren Andrew Skon, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron TWO (VF-2), embarked from the U.S.S.
ENTERPRISE (CV-6), and deployed over Tarawa in the Gilbert Islands, in action
against enemy Japanese forces on 26 November 1943. When warnings were received
of the approach of a large force of Japanese torpedo bombers, Ensign Skon
volunteered to join a fighter section of aircraft from his carrier, the first
time such a mission had been attempted at night, in order to intercept the
attackers. He rendered valiant service in breaking up that phase of the attack
and succeeded in dispersing the enemy aircraft. His fighting spirit in the
face of great peril was largely responsible for saving the carrier task group
from serious damage. Ensign Skon's outstanding courage, daring airmanship and
devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Born: October 29, 1919 at St. Paul, Minnesota
Home Town: St. Paul, Minnesota
*SLATER, FRANK OLGA
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Frank Olga Slater, Seaman Second Class, U.S. Navy (Reserve),
for extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty in action against the enemy
while serving as a Gunner aboard the Heavy Cruiser U.S.S. SAN FRANCISCO
(CA-38), during an engagement with Japanese naval forces near Savo Island in
the Solomons on the night of on November 12 and 13 1942. Courageously refusing
to abandon his gun in the face of an onrushing Japanese Torpedo Plane, Seaman
Second Class Slater, with cool determination and utter disregard for his own
personal safety, kept blazing away until the hostile craft plunged out of the
sky in a flaming dive and crashed on his station. His grim perseverance and
relentless devotion to duty in the face of certain death were in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave
up his life in the defense of his country.
Born: December 19, 1920 at Marshall County,
Alabama
Home Town: Fyffe, Alabama
SLIGHTON, JOHN DAY
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to John Day Slighton, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Torpedo Plane of Torpedo Squadron ONE (VT-1),
embarked from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-10), in action against the enemy fleet
west of the Marianas Islands during the First Battle of the Philippine Sea on
20 June 1944. By his brilliant airmanship, aggressive fighting spirit and
unwavering devotion to duty, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Slighton contributed
materially to the success of our operations in this historic engagement, and
his great personal valor in the face of grave peril was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: August 30, 1918 at Anna, Illinois
Home Town: Ozark, Illinois
SLOCUM, HARRY BROWNING
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harry Browning Slocum, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Heavy Cruiser U.S.S. MINNEAPOLIS (CA-36), in action against enemy Japanese
forces at Surigao Strait during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine
Islands on the night of 24 - 25 October 1944. This successful attack
contributed in large measure to eliminating an imminent and dangerous threat
to our transports and other ships in Leyte Gulf. Captain Slocum's high
professional skill, forceful leadership, and gallant devotion to duty were in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: January 18, 1897 at Longmont, Colorado
Home Town: Los Angeles, California
*SMALL, ERNEST GREGOR
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Ernest Gregor Small, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding
Officer of the Heavy Cruiser U.S.S. SALT LAKE CITY (CA-25), during action
against enemy Japanese naval forces off Savo Island during the Battle of Cape
Esperance on the night of 11 - 12 October 1942. Due to his aggressiveness and
determined action, and through his skill and devotion to duty, a superior
Japanese force heading for Guadalcanal was destroyed or turned back. In one
phase of this engagement his excellent seamanship was a deciding factor in
protecting the heavily hit U.S.S. BOISE from further damage. The success of
this action prevented a planned Japanese attack on our positions at
Guadalcanal and prevented the enemy from landing reinforcements on that
island. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the Naval service.
Born: November 5, 1888 at Waltham,
Massachusetts
Home Town: New Haven, Connecticut
SMESTAD, DELMER L.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Delmer L. Smestad, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Plane, embarked from the HANCOCK CV-19), in action on
28 July 1945, while and deployed over Kure, Japan. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
SMIADAK, EDWARD
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Edward Smiadak, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron SIXTEEN (VF-16),
in action on 24 July 1945, while deployed over Honshu, Japan. His outstanding
courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
SMILEY, VINCENT
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Vincent Smiley, Ensign, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane
in Torpedo Squadron NINETY-FOUR (VT-94), embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON
(CV-16), in action on 28 July 1945, while deployed over Kure, Japan. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
SMITH, ALLEN WESLEY
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Allen Wesley Smith, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Composite Squadron SEVENTY-FIVE (VC-75),
embarked from the U.S.S. OMMANEY BAY (CVE-79), Bay, in action against enemy
Japanese forces in the Battle off Samar during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, on 25
October 1944. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Born: October 14, 1913 at Atlanta, Georgia
Home Town: Atlanta, Georgia
SMITH, CHESTER CARL
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Chester Carl Smith, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and
intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. SWORDFISH (SS-193 on the FIRST and SECOND War
Patrols of that submarine during the period 8 December 1941 to 9 March 1942,
in enemy controlled waters of the Southwest Pacific. Despite the close watch
maintained by enemy air and surface ship patrol, Lieutenant Commander Smith
boldly engaged the enemy in a daring attack which resulted in the sinking of
the two largest vessels lying at anchor in closed waters. Again after
contacting an escorted enemy vessel supply to supply enemy forces, he closed
range and promptly attacked the ship which was subsequently found to have been
destroyed. Finally, a 3000 ton Japanese tanker was the last of eight enemy
vessels to be destroyed by the submarine since the commencement of
hostilities. Lieutenant Commander Smith's fine qualities of inspiring
leadership and courageous, aggressive spirit of his command in offensive
action were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Born: February 16, 1905 at Bisbee, Arizona
Home Town: Boise, Idaho
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SMITH, CHESTER CARL
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Chester Carl Smith, Lieutenant
Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and distinguished service
in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. SWORDFISH
(SS-193), on the FIRST and SECOND War Patrols of that submarine during the
period 8 December 1941 to 9 March 1942, in enemy controlled waters of the
Southwest Pacific. Lieutenant Commander Smith's fine qualities of inspiring
leadership and courageous, aggressive spirit of his command in offensive
action were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Born: February 16, 1905 at Bisbee, Arizona
Home Town: Boise, Idaho
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SMITH, DANIEL FLETCHER, JR.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Daniel Fletcher Smith, Jr., Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Fighter Plane and Commanding Officer of Fighting Squadron TWENTY (VF-20),
embarked from the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during the Battle for Leyte Gulf
in the Philippines on 25 October 1944. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Born: March 31, 1910 at Pittsburg, Texas
Home Town: Falfurrias, Texas
Awards: Navy Cross (WWII), Silver Star (WWII), 3@ Distinguished Flying
Crosses, Legion of Merit, Air Medal
SMITH, DEXTER WALDEN
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Dexter Walden Smith, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Plane, in action on 17 September 1944, while deployed
over the Palau Islands. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at
all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: October 28, 1918 at Charlotte, Michigan
Home Town: Denver, Colorado
*SMITH, DOUGLAS ELWIN
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Douglas Elwin Smith, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as Commanding Officer of the River Gunboat U.S.S. OAHU (PG-6), in action
against the enemy from 7 December 1941 through 2 April 1942, in the Philippine
Islands. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the Navy of the United States. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Born: June 12, 1903 at Port Chester, New York
Home Town: Westport, Connecticut
SMITH, EUGENE, JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Eugene Smith, Jr., Steward's Mate First Class, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in connection with operations against the enemy while
serving as a Petty Officer aboard the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. INTREPID
(CV-11), in action against enemy Japanese forces when his ship was attacked by
a Japanese dive bomber from the starboard side of the ship in Philippine
waters during the Battle of Leyte Gulf on 29 October 1944. Trained and
assigned to a gun tub on the port side of the INTREPID, Steward's Mate First
Class Smith was in position on 29 October 1944, when a Japanese dive bomber
attacked the ship from starboard, aiming directly for Steward's Mate First
Class Smith's position. Grabbing his 20-mm. anti-aircraft gun and pointing it
across the flight deck, he immediately began firing. He remained at his post
and continued to shoot until the plane finally crashed, its wings shot off,
into the gun tub, severely burning the him, injuring others and killing 10 of
his fellow gun crew. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the Navy of the United States.
SMITH, FRANCIS K.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Francis K. Smith, Commander (MC), U.S. Navy, for distinguished service in
the line of his profession, extraordinary courage, and disregard of personal
danger while serving as Senior Medical Officer on board the Aircraft Carrier
U.S.S. FRANKLIN (CV-13), which was striking the Japanese home islands in the
vicinity of Kobe, Japan, on 19 March 1945. When the FRANKLIN was struck by
enemy bombs which caused tremendous fires and explosions among a large number
of fully armed and fueled planes both on the flight deck and in the hangar,
Commander Smith established an emergency sick bay and personally treated the
wounded, in the face of constant explosions, raging fires and enemy air
attacks. By his courage, determination, and untiring devotion to duty,
Commander Smith saved many lives. His professional ability, courage, and
inspiring devotion to duty upheld the highest traditions of the Medical Corps
and the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 341 (August 1945)
Home Town: Minneapolis, Minnesota
SMITH, HAROLD FRANCIS
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harold Francis Smith, Boatswain's Mate Second Class, U.S. Navy, for
exceptional courage, presence of mind, and devotion to duty and disregard for
his personal safety while serving on board the Battleship U.S.S. ARIZONA
(BB-39), during the Japanese attack on the United States Pacific Fleet in
Pearl Harbor, Territory of Hawaii, 7 December 1941. After the U.S.S. ARIZONA
had been ordered abandoned, Boatswain's Mate Second Class Smith unhesitatingly
made repeated trips in a motor launch between her and an air station landing,
carrying wounded, despite heavy bombardment and strafing, and blazing oil on
the water, thereby saving many lives that would otherwise have been lost. The
conduct of Boatswain's Mate Second Class Smith throughout this action reflects
great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Born: April 13, 1917 at Youngstown, Ohio
Home Town: Youngstown, Ohio
SMITH, HAROLD J.
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harold J. Smith, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), embarked
from the U.S.S. HANCOCK (CV-19), in the attack on major units of the Japanese
fleet in Kure Harbor, Japan, consisting of battleships, carriers and heavy
cruisers, on 24 July 1945. His outstanding courage and determined skill were
at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SMITH, HAROLD J.
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Harold J. Smith, Lieutenant,
Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber
of Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), embarked from the U.S.S. HANCOCK (CV-19), in
action against Japanese forces on 28 July 1945 while deployed over Kure
Harbor, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SMITH, HAROLD PAGE
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harold Page Smith, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding
Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. STEWART (DD-224), in action against a greatly
superior Japanese Naval force in the Badoeng Strait, off the Island of Bali,
Netherlands East Indies, on the night of 19 - 20 February 1942. Although under
heavy fire from the enemy, Lieutenant Commander Smith pressed home the attack
which resulted in severe damage to the enemy, while receiving minor damage to
his own ship and only one casualty to his personnel. The conduct of Lieutenant
Commander Smith throughout this action reflects great credit upon himself, and
was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 302 (May 1942)
Born: February 17, 1904 at Grand Bay, Alabama
Home Town: Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
SMITH, HARRY L.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harry L. Smith, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
while serving as Commander of an Amphibious Support Vessel, in action against
the enemy on 12 April 1945, at Okinawa in the Ryukyu Islands. His conduct
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the
United States.
SMITH, HENRY EVANS, JR.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Henry Evans Smith, Jr., Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron FOURTEEN (VB-14,
embarked from the U.S.S. WASP (CV-18), while participating in an aerial attack
against a Japanese task force on 25 October 1944, during the Battle of Leyte
Gulf in the Philippine Sea. Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Smith's outstanding
courage, daring airmanship and disregard of personal safety was in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: November 2, 1909 at Celeste, Texas
Home Town: Charlestown, Massachusetts
*SMITH, JAMES STUART, JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to James Stuart Smith, Jr., Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy,
for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his
profession as Conning Officer of the Light Cruiser U.S.S. ATLANTA (CL-51),
during an engagement with Japanese naval forces near Savo Island on the night
of 12 - 13 November, 1942. With cool courage and utter disregard for his own
personal safety, Lieutenant Commander Smith remained at his station and
directed the course of the ship until he was mortally wounded. His conduct
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the
United States. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 315 (June 1943)
Born: November 18, 1904 at Laconia, New Hampshire
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
SMITH, JOSEPH G.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Joseph G. Smith, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Scouting Plane of Scouting Squadron TWO (VS-2), embarked from the U.S.S.
LEXINGTON (CV-2), in action against enemy Japanese forces during the Air
Battle of the Coral Sea on 7 and 8 May 1942. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: April 11, 1916 at Morgan, Utah
Home Town: Salt Lake City, Utah
SMITH, KENNETH WILLIAM
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Kenneth William Smith, Radioman Second Class, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty in action against the enemy while
serving aboard an Infantry Landing Craft LCI(L), during the initial landing
operations against Japanese-occupied Lae, New Guinea, on 4 September 1943.
When a direct hit demolished the radio room of the LCI on which he was
serving, although severely wounded, Radioman Second Class Smith proceeded to
the bridge and replaced the injured helmsman at the wheel. After steering the
ship to a beach, he returned to the damaged radio room and labored valiantly
to restore equipment to service until he lost consciousness. Radioman Second
Class Smith's exceptional courage and valiant devotion to duty in the face of
grave danger were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 336 (March 1945)
Born: February 20, 1919 at Odessa, Washington
Home Town: Spokane, Washington
SMITH, KENT RHYNE
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Kent Rhyne Smith, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Combat Plane in action on 7 April 1945, while deployed over Kyushu, Japan. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
*SMITH, LEONARD L. (MIA)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Leonard L. Smith (0-098528), Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve),
for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as
Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane of Torpedo Squadron THREE (VT-3),
embarked from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-5), during the "Air Battle of
Midway," against enemy Japanese forces on 4 June 1942. Participating in a
Torpedo Plane assault against Japanese naval units, Ensign Smith, in the face
of tremendous anti-aircraft fire and overwhelming fighter opposition, pressed
home his attack to a point where it became relatively certain that, in order
to accomplish his mission, he would probably sacrifice his life. Undeterred by
the grave possibilities of such a hazardous offensive, he carried on, with
extreme disregard for his own personal safety, until his squadron scored
direct hits on two enemy aircraft carriers. His self sacrificing gallantry and
fortitude were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 309 (December 1942)
Born: April 27, 1917 at Hamilton, Montana
Home Town: Ontario, California
SMITH, NORMAN CLARK
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Norman Clark Smith, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as Engineering Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. DALLAS (DD-199), during the
assault on and occupation of French Morocco from 8 - 11 November 1942.
Proceeding under heavy fire of hostile artillery up the shallow Sebou River to
the Port Lyautey airfield, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Smith successfully kept
the engineering plant of the Dallas in full operation while crossing over a
treacherous bar through heavy surf and mud for miles up the river. Prior to
this action, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Smith had brought the engineering plant
of the ship to a high degree of readiness and during the engagement at the
Port Lyautey airfield, he coolly and efficiently kept the plant operating,
regardless of his own personal safety. His conduct throughout was in keeping
with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: January 2, 1917 at Hartford, Connecticut
Home Town: Windsor, Connecticut
SMITH, RALPH ARTHUR
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Ralph Arthur Smith, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), embarked
from the U.S.S. HANCOCK (CV-19), in action against Japanese forces on 28 July
1945 while deployed over Kure Harbor, Japan. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
*SMITH, RICHARD PHILOMEN
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Richard Philomen Smith, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Combat Plane deployed over Samar in action against
enemy Japanese forces during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, on 25 October 1944, in
the Philippine Islands. Ensign Smith's outstanding courage, daring airmanship
and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: January 11, 1922 at Palmersville,
Tennessee
Home Town: Palmersville, Tennessee
SMITH, ROBERT E.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert E. Smith, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Plane, embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-2), in action on 8 May 1942,
during the Air Battle of the Coral Sea. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Born: September 18, 1916 at St. Joseph,
Missouri
Home Town: St. Joseph, Missouri
SMITH, ROBERT GILMOUR
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert Gilmour Smith, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Combat Plane deployed over Samar in action against
enemy Japanese forces during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, on 25 October 1944, in
the Philippine Islands. Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Smith's outstanding courage,
daring airmanship and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: November 3, 1920 at Cleveland, Ohio
Home Town: Indianapolis, Indiana
SMITH, ROBERT HALL
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert Hall Smith, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commander, Destroyer
Squadron TWENTY-TWO, during Naval Combat action on 27 and 29 November 1944, in
the Camotes Sea. Captain Smith's conduct throughout was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
SMITH, STEPHEN BURDETTE
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Stephen Burdette Smith, Chief Machinist, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane of Torpedo Squadron SIX (VT-6), embarked from
the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during the "Air Battle of Midway,"
against enemy Japanese forces on 4 June 1942. Participating in a vigorous and
intensive assault against the Japanese invasion fleet, Chief Machinist Smith
pressed home his attack with relentless determination in the face of a
terrific barrage of anti-aircraft fire. The unprecedented conditions under
which his squadron launched its offensive were so exceptional that it is
highly improbably the occasion may ever recur where other pilots of the
service will be called upon to demonstrate an equal degree of gallantry and
fortitude. His extreme disregard of personal safety contributed materially to
the success of our forces and his loyal conduct was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 312 (March 1943)
Born: May 12, 1903 at South Wayne, Wisconsin
Home Town: Mason City, Iowa
SMITH, WALTON WILEY
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Walton Wiley Smith, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Light Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. CABOT (CVL-28), in directing sustained
attacks against the enemy during the Iwo Jima and Okinawa campaigns despite
violent and repeated attacks on his ship by enemy airplanes. On the afternoon
of 6 April 1945, his prompt action and expert ship handling unquestionably
saved the Cabot from extensive damage by two separate enemy suicide airplanes
who dove unsuccessfully on his ship. Throughout a long bitter action fought
between 14 March and 8 April 1945, his Task Group was under savage night and
day enemy air attacks on 19 of the 26 days. On 7 April 1945, he skillfully and
courageously directed an attack on the enemy battleship Yamato and
accompanying vessels. As a result of this damage, together with that inflicted
by accompanying carriers, the Yamato, the light cruiser Yamagi and several
enemy destroyers were sunk. After this action, the Japanese Navy was not again
able to put to sea with an effective surface force. His actions contributed
materially to the complete defeat of the enemy. His conduct throughout was in
keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: at Commerce, Georgia
Home Town: Athens, Georgia
SMITH, WILLIAM ARNOLD
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William Arnold Smith, Lieutenant, Junior Grade [the Chief Machinist's
Mate], U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty while serving
on board the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during action against
enemy Japanese forces in the Solomon Islands Campaign on 24 August 1942.
Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Smith volunteered to ascertain and rectify damage
caused by enemy fire during action against Japanese forces. He was twice
rendered unconscious while making his way through the intense heat and
overpowering smoke in compartments below deck. At great risk of life, he
persisted in his careful investigation of all machinery and took steps toward
its repair. By his courage, determination, and untiring devotion to duty,
Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Smith averted a potential disaster and saved many
lives. His actions throughout were in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 313 (April 1943)
Born: August 8, 1904 at New York, New York
Home Town: Santa Paula, California
SMOOT, ROLAND NESBIT
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Roland Nesbit Smoot, Commodore, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commander, Attack
Section ONE, Destroyer Squadron FIFTY-SIX, in action against enemy Japanese
forces at Surigao Strait during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine
Islands on the night of 24 - 25 October 1944. Leading his ships in a daring
and successful attack on the enemy battle-line, by his courage, skill in
combat, and determination, Commodore Smoot gave encouragement to his force in
a manner that caused his action to be very instrumental in the success of this
most difficult operations. This successful attack contributed in large measure
to eliminating an imminent and dangerous threat to our transports and other
ships in Leyte Gulf. Commodore Smoot's high professional skill, forceful
leadership, and gallant devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 345 (December 1945)
Born: May 7, 1901 at Provo, Utah
Home Town: Salt Lake City, Utah
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SMOOT, ROLAND NESBIT
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Roland Nesbit Smoot, Captain, U.S.
Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his
profession as Commander of a Destroyer Squadron, in action against the enemy
from March to May 1945, in the Pacific War Area. Captain Smoot's conduct
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the
United States.
Born: May 7, 1901 at Provo, Utah
Home Town: Salt Lake City, Utah
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SMYTH, JIMMIE
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Jimmie Smyth, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron FIFTEEN (VT-15),
embarked from the U.S.S. ESSEX (CV-9), in action against enemy Japanese
surface forces over the Sibuyan Sea during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the
Philippine Islands on 25 October 1944. In the face of heavy and accurate
antiaircraft fire, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Smyth participated in a vigorous
and determined glide-bombing attack on an enemy battleship, scoring a direct
hit which caused certain damage. Undaunted in the face of relentless,
devastating antiaircraft fire, he rendered gallant service during the bitterly
fought engagement in which all carriers, a light cruiser and a destroyer of
the enemy's task force were sunk and heavy bomb and torpedo damage inflicted
on battleships and other important naval units. By his daring airmanship,
exceptional courage and steadfast devotion to duty through a perilous
assignment, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Smyth contributed materially to the
sinking of this valuable enemy fighting unit and upheld the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 338 (May 1945)
Born: March 1, 1924 at Floydada, Texas
Home Town: Floydada, Texas
SNELL, CLIFTON EDWARD
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Clifton Edward Snell, Watertender Second Class, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty in while serving as a member of the
Boiler Crew of No. 1 Fireroom on board the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. YORKTOWN
(CV-5), in action against enemy Japanese forces during the Battle of Midway on
4 June 1942. During an intense bombing attack the explosion of an enemy bomb
in the uptakes of the forward group of boilers extinguished the fires in all
boilers except No 1, and filled all boiler rooms with heavy smoke and gasses.
In spite of the heat, stifling fumes and the imminence of explosion, Water
Tender Second Class Snell and a comrade, with complete disregard for their own
personal safety, assisted in keeping the boiler under steam to keep the ship's
auxiliary power in operation. Their capable performance of this task helped to
make it possible for the YORKTOWN to attain the speed necessary for launching
fighting planes in time to oppose a Japanese aerial torpedo attack. The
conduct of Watertender Second Class Snell throughout this action reflects
great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 311 (February 1943)
Born: August 9, 1912 at Williamsburg, Ohio
Home Town: Loveland, Ohio
SNOWDEN, ERNEST M.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Ernest M. Snowden, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Scouting Plane in Scouting Squadron SEVENTY-TWO (VS-72),
embarked from the U.S.S. WASP (CV-7), in action against enemy Japanese forces
on Guadalcanal, Solomon Islands, on 7 and 8 August 1942. Lieutenant Commander
Snowden led his scouting squadron in three dive-bombing attacks against
hostile position on the Solomon Islands, and silenced the fire of an enemy
battery opposing the approach of our landing boats, thereby contributing
greatly to the seizure of the islands. Later, while engaged in single combat,
he successfully out-maneuvered and shot down a Japanese seaplane fighter.
Lieutenant Commander Snowden's outstanding courage, daring airmanship and
devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 313 (April 1943)
Born: May 21, 1911 at Wildwood, North Carolina
Home Town: Beaufort, North Carolina
SNYDER, JAMES L.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to James L. Snyder, Yeoman First Class, U.S. Navy, for exceptional courage,
presence of mind, and devotion to duty and disregard for his personal safety
while serving on board the Battleship U.S.S. NEVADA (BB-36), during the
Japanese attack on the United States Pacific Fleet in Pearl Harbor, Territory
of Hawaii, on 7 December 1941. As phone-talker on the navigation bridge of the
U.S.S. NEVADA (BB-36), Yeoman First Class Snyder remained on the navigation
bridge until forced by fire to leap to safety to the bridge below. Thence he
went to an antiaircraft gun ammunition ready box and despite the fact that the
heat was exploding other similar boxes, he removed all the ammunition thereby
saving lives and assuring continuance of the gun's operation. The conduct of
Yeoman First Class Snyder throughout this action reflects great credit upon
himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Born: April 29, 1917 at Rose Hill, Kansas
Home Town: Eldorado, Kansas
SOLI, HARTMAN ALVIN
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Hartman Alvin Soli, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane and Division Leader in Fighting Squadron
SEVEN (VF-7), embarked from the U.S.S. HANCOCK (CV-19), in action against
enemy Japanese forces in Philippine waters during the Battle of Leyte Gulf on
26 October 1944. Assigned to an escort strike mission against the Japanese
fleet in the Philippine Sea area, Lieutenant Soli led his division in a
courageous and determined attack, scoring two hits and strafing the decks of
an enemy cruiser. His audacious attack, pressed home to low altitude in the
face of vicious and heavy antiaircraft fire from numerous other units of the
enemy fleet, so diverted fire to himself that the planes following him in the
attack were able to complete their mission effectively His outstanding courage
and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 340 (July 1945)
Born: June 14, 1919 at Mortell, Wisconsin
Home Town: Bay City, Texas
SOMERVILLE, RONALD LEE
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Ronald Lee Somerville, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), embarked from
the U.S.S. HANCOCK (CV-19), in the attack on major units of the Japanese fleet
in Kure Harbor, Japan, consisting of battleships, carriers and heavy cruisers,
on 24 July 1945. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
SONNENBERG, EUGENE PETER
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Eugene Peter Sonnenberg, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in action as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Combat Plane, while
participating in aerial combat against the Japanese Fleet in the Marianas
Islands, during the First Battle of the Philippine Sea, on 20 June 1944. By
his airmanship and cool courage in the face of tremendous odds, Ensign
Sonnenberg contributed materially to the infliction of extensive and costly
damage on the Japanese Fleet in this decisive engagement and upheld the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: February 15, 1920 at Chicago, Illinois
Home Town: Princeton, Indiana
SORENSEN, CHARLES HENRY
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles Henry Sorensen, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron FIFTEEN (VT-15, embarked
from the U.S.S. ESSEX (CV-9), in action against enemy Japanese surface forces
over the Sibuyan Sea during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine
Islands on 24 October 1944. His outstanding courage, daring airmanship and
devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: July 24, 1920 at Hayward, California
Home Town: Hayward, California
SORENSEN, WILLIAM T.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William T. Sorensen, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Commander of a Navy Patrol
Plane in Patrol Squadron FORTY-THREE (VP-43), Patrol Wing FOUR in the Aleutian
Islands, Territory of Alaska, during the period 10 through 20 June 1942.
Ensign Sorenson made daring, repeated dive-bombing and strafing attacks on
Japanese ships and four- motored patrol planes in Kiska Harbor despite severe
adverse weather conditions and fire from antiaircraft and shore batteries
which, on one occasion, left his plane riddled with more than 100 shrapnel
holes. Ensign Sorensen's outstanding courage, daring airmanship and devotion
to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 313 (April 1943)
Born: July 4, 1920 at Salt Lake City, Utah
Home Town: Bountiful, Utah
*SPALDING, RALPH D., JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Ralph D. Spalding, Jr., Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as
Commander of a Navy Patrol Plane in Patrol-Bombing Squadron ONE HUNDRED TEN
(VPB-110), in action over Europe on 3 September 1944. Lieutenant Spalding
volunteered for and completed with excellent results a particularly hazardous
mission of vital importance. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: November 18, 1915 at Portsmouth,
Virginia
Home Town: Portsmouth, Virginia
*SPANAGEL, DONALD DILLARD JONES
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Donald Dillard Jones Spanagel (0-299449), Ensign, U.S. Navy
(Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while
serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron
TWENTY (VB-20), embarked from the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during action
against units of the Japanese Fleet in waters west of the Central Philippine
Islands during the Battle for Leyte Gulf on 24 October 1944. Flying as wingman
on a search and attack mission when an enemy task force was sighted and his
division was assigned the Japanese battleship MUSASHI as a target, Ensign
Spanagel defied the withering barrages of antiaircraft fire to dive low over
the hostile warship and release his bombs at perilously low altitude to score
direct hits which started fires and contributed materially to the infliction
of extensive damage on the Japanese vessel. His superb airmanship, inspiring
courage and unwavering devotion to duty reflect the highest credit upon Ensign
Spanagel and the United States Naval Service.
Born: September 14, 1922 at Allentown,
Pennsylvania
Home Town: Annapolis, Maryland
*SPANGENBERG, KENNETH JEROME
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Kenneth Jerome Spangenberg, Gunner's Mate Third Class, U.S.
Navy, for extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty in action against the
enemy while serving as a Gunner aboard the Heavy Cruiser U.S.S. SAN FRANCISCO
(CA-38), during an engagement with Japanese naval forces near Savo Island in
the Solomons on the night of on November 12 and 13 1942. Although mortally
wounded by hostile shell fire, Gunner's Mate Third Class Spangenberg, with
grim determination in the face of intense pain and waning strength, continued
to man his battle station until the engagement ended. His grim perseverance
and relentless devotion to duty in the face of certain death were in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly
gave up his own life in the defense of his country.
Born: May 14, 1922 at Allentown, Pennsylvania
Home Town: Allentown, Pennsylvania
SPEIDEL, JOHN POOR
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to John Poor Speidel, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Torpedo Plane of Torpedo Squadron TWENTY-NINE
(VT-29), embarked from the U.S.S. CABOT (CVL-28), in action against the enemy
from 29 October 1944 through 4 January 1945, over Luzon in the Philippine
Islands. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
SPERRY, EDWIN
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Edwin Sperry, Boatswain's Mate Second Class, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty as member of a demolition party
attached to the Fleet Tug U.S.S. CHEROKEE (AT-66), during the assault on and
occupation of French Morocco from 8 to 11 November 1942. Assigned the
extremely dangerous task of cutting through an enemy obstruction in order that
the U.S.S. DALLAS could navigate up the Sebou River in order to land raiders
near a strategic airport, Boatswain's Mate Second Class Sperry and his
shipmates, on the night of 9 November, proceeded with grim determination
toward their objective. Despite the treacherous surf, he and his comrades
skillfully and courageously accomplished their hazardous mission of cutting
the cables at the mouth of the river, as guns from the French fort opened
fire. Countering the enemy's attack until out of range, Boatswain's Mate
Second Class Sperry and the other members of his party, in spite of the
enormous breakers which battered their boat, brought her back to safety. His
conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: September 20, 1913 at New Britain,
Connecticut
Home Town: Brooklyn, New York
SPRAGUE, CLIFTON A. F.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Clifton A. F. Sprague, Rear Admiral, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism
and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commander, Task
Unit 77.4.3, in action against the enemy from 18 through 25 October 1944,
during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His conduct
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the
United States.
Born: January 8, 1896 at Dorchester,
Massachusetts
Home Town: Milton, Massachusetts
SPRAGUE, JAMES RENEAU
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to James Reneau Sprague, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Composite Squadron SEVENTY-FIVE
(VC-75), embarked from the U.S.S. OMMANEY BAY (CVE-79), Bay, in action against
enemy Japanese forces in the Battle off Samar during the Battle of Leyte Gulf,
on 25 October 1944. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: November 17, 1920 at Detroit, Michigan
Home Town: Birmingham, Michigan
SPRAGUE, THOMAS L.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Thomas L. Sprague, Rear Admiral, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as the Carrier Task Group
Commander, in action against the enemy on 25 October 1944, during the Battle
for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His conduct throughout was in
keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: October 2, 1894 at Lima, Ohio
Home Town: Coronado, California
*SPRINGER, FRANK H.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Frank H. Springer, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy
(Reserve), for gallantry and intrepidity and distinguished service in the line
of his profession as Executive Officer of the U.S.S. TANG (SS-306), on the
FIFTH War Patrol of that submarine during the period 24 September 1944 to 25
October 1944, in enemy controlled waters of the Pacific War Area. Through his
experience and sound judgment Lieutenant Commander Springer helped to bring
his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his
officers and men and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
SPRUANCE, RAYMOND AMES
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Raymond Ames Spruance, Admiral, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commander, FIFTH Fleet,
during preparations for and operations in the capture of Iwo Jima and
positions in the Ryukyu Islands, including the covering operations by Pacific
Fleet Forces in connection thereof from January to May 1945. Carrier Units of
Admiral Spruance's force penetrated deep into waters of the enemy homeland and
Nansei Shoto, inflicting severe damage upon enemy aircraft, shore
installations, and shipping. As the officer in command of the operations for
the capture of Iwo Jima and Ryukyu positions, including Okinawa, his forces
met and overcame desperate enemy resistance. His outstanding professional
ability and sound judgment were extremely valuable factors in the seizing of
important military objectives with a minimum loss of lives and materials to
our forces. His initiative, leadership and fighting spirit assured the success
of our operations and prepared the way for further strikes against the enemy.
His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy
of the United States.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 341 (August 1945)
Born: July 3, 1886 at Baltimore, Maryland
Home Town: Indianapolis, Indiana
ST. JOHN, BERNARD JOSEPH
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Bernard Joseph St. John, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron EIGHTEEN (VT-18),
embarked from the U.S.S. INTREPID (CV-11), in action against enemy Japanese
forces in the Philippine Islands during the Battle for Leyte Gulf on 24
October 1944. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
STACY, RAY JOSEPH
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Ray Joseph Stacy, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Torpedo Plane of Torpedo Squadron NINETEEN (VT-19)
embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-16), while assigned to strike major
Japanese Fleet Units on 25 October 1944, during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, in
the Philippine Islands. Participating in a vigorous strike against major units
of the Japanese Fleet, including aircraft carriers, battleships, cruisers and
destroyers, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Stacy boldly plunged through continuous,
intense antiaircraft fire to carry out his attack and, expertly maneuvering to
release his torpedo at close range, succeeded in scoring a direct hit on an
enemy heavy cruiser. By his superb airmanship, daring combat tactics and
courage maintained in the face of tremendous opposition, Lieutenant, Junior
Grade, Stacy contributed materially to the infliction of extensive damage and
destruction on the Japanese Fleet in this decisive battle, and his gallant
devotion to duty throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 339 (June 1945)
Born: May 20, 1922 at Hobart, Oklahoma
Home Town: Guthrie, Oklahoma
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STACY, RAY JOSEPH
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Ray Joseph Stacy, Lieutenant,
Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane
in Torpedo Squadron NINETEEN (VT-19), embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON
(CV-16), during offensive air operations against enemy shipping on 5 November
1944, in Manila Bay on the Island of Luzon, of the Philippine Group.
Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Stacy's outstanding courage and determined skill
were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Born: May 20, 1922 at Hobart, Oklahoma
Home Town: Guthrie, Oklahoma
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STAGGS, WILLIAM R.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William R. Staggs, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Scouting Plane in Escort Scouting Squadron TWENTY-NINE
(VS-29), embarked from the U.S.S. SANTEE (ACV-9), during the occupation of
French Morocco, from 8 to 11 November 1942. Upon sighting a hostile submarine
on the surface, Lieutenant Staggs, in a quick dive to attack, struck the
conning tower of the vessel with armor-piercing bullets from his 50-caliber
machine guns and set off a depth charge in immediate proximity to its hull.
Shortly thereafter, he led a group of seven scout bombers and three fighters
in persistent raids against enemy troop convoys and intense aerial bombardment
of the airdrome at Marrakech. Although flying through a continuous hail of
anti-aircraft fire, this attacking flight, under Lieutenant Staggs' brilliant
and inspiring leadership, succeeded in destroying twelve aircraft on the
ground, demolishing three hangars, and immobilizing approximately twenty units
of motor transports. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: November 11, 1912 at Valparaiso, Indiana
Home Town: Chicago, Illinois
STANDARD, CHARLES EVERT
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles Evert Standard, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Combat Plane, in action on 29 June 1944, in the
Pacific War Area. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: July 26, 1919 at East St. Louis,
Illinois
Home Town: Miami Beach, Florida
STARKES, CARLTON B.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Carlton B. Starkes, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron FIVE (VF-5),
embarked from the U.S.S. SARATOGA (CV-3), in action against enemy Japanese
forces while deployed over Guadalcanal and Tulagi, in the Solomon Islands, on
7 August 1942. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Born: September 27, 1914 at Cleveland, Ohio
Home Town: Churubusco, Indiana
STARKWEATHER, MARK W.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Mark W. Starkweather, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as commander
of a demolition party attached to the Fleet Tug U.S.S. CHEROKEE (AT-66),
during the assault on and occupation of French Morocco from 8 to 11 November
1942. Assigned the extremely dangerous task of cutting through an enemy
obstruction in order that the U.S.S. DALLAS could navigate up the Sebou River
in order to land raiders near a strategic airport, Lieutenant Starkweather and
his crew, on the night of 9 November, proceeded with grim determination toward
their objective. Despite the treacherous surf, he and his shipmates skillfully
and courageously accomplished their hazardous mission of cutting the cables at
the mouth of the river, as guns from the French fort opened fire. Countering
the enemy's attack, Lieutenant Starkweather dauntlessly started back and, in
spite of enormous breakers which battered his boat, brought her and her
courageous crew back to safety. His conduct throughout this action reflects
great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 317 (August 1943)
Born: July 30, 1901 at Cleveland, Ohio
Home Town: Cleveland, Ohio
STAUBER, VAN GORDON
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Van Gordon Stauber, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron TWO (VT-2), embarked from the U.S.S. HORNET
(CV-12), in action against major units of the Japanese fleet west of the
Marianas Islands during the first Battle of the Philippine Sea, on 20 June
1944. Flying beyond the normal combat range of his airplane, Ensign Stauber
carried out a damaging bombing attack to contribute to the success of his
squadron's mission. His expert airmanship, daring combat tactics and
unswerving devotion to duty were important factors in the inflicting of heavy
damage on the enemy during this historic engagement, and his gallant fortitude
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval service.
Born: January 24, 1923 at Woodward, Oklahoma
Home Town: University Park, Maryland
STEAR, DAVID SMILEY
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to David Smiley Stear, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron TWO (VB-2), embarked
from the U.S.S. HORNET (CV-12), on 20 June 1944, while deployed over the
Philippine Sea. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Born: December 11, 1920 at Punxsutawney,
Pennsylvania
Home Town: Punxsutawney, Pennsylvania
*STEARNS, ROBERT LLOYD
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Robert Lloyd Stearns (0-114500), Lieutenant, Junior Grade,
U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy
while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Composite
Squadron NINE (VC-9), embarked from the U.S.S. BOGUE (CVE-9), in action
against an enemy submarine in the Atlantic Ocean on 23 July 1943. Although
rain and light mist necessitated frequent instrument flying, Lieutenant,
Junior Grade, Stearns launched an immediate attack when the hostile undersea
craft was sighted in the waters below. Skillfully maneuvering his plane for
maximum striking power despite intense enemy anti-aircraft fire, he accurately
released several depth bombs which exploded at the stern of the submarine,
causing fatal detonation aboard the hostile ship. Lieutenant, Junior Grade,
Stearns' outstanding courage, daring airmanship and devotion to duty were in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 326 (May 1944)
Born: April 19, 1921 at Twin Falls, Idaho
Home Town: Port Chester, New York
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII), Purple Heart
*STEARNS, ROBERT LLOYD (MIA)
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Robert Lloyd
Stearns (0-114500), Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Composite Squadron NINE (VC-9),
embarked from the U.S.S. BOGUE (CVE-9), in action against an enemy submarine
in the Atlantic Ocean on 4 October 1943. Flying his torpedo bomber on
antisubmarine patrol, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Stearns sighted a
concentration of four surfaced "U" Boats. Flashing word back to his
carrier, he immediately closed in on the submarines for a bombing attack. In
the face of furious antiaircraft fire from the four submarines, he launched an
expert and daring run. Then he courageously remained in hazardous contact with
the enemy to direct relief planes to the area. Upon arrival of other carrier
planes, he skillfully coordinate their efforts for a concerted attack. In the
ensuing well-planned action, he fought his bomber valiantly and scored
devastating hits that possibly destroyed one of the submarines. Positive
indications of the accuracy of his attack and the probably destruction of the
submarine were furnished by the large number of floating objects and the heavy
oil slick seen on the surface afterwards. Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Stearns'
superb airmanship and invincible fighting spirit were an inspiration to his
comrades and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 326 (May 1944) & 336 March 1945
Born: April 19, 1921 at Twin Falls, Idaho
Home Town: Port Chester, New York
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII), Purple Heart
STEFFENHAGEN, LAWRENCE F.
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Lawrence F. Steffenhagen, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron TWO (VT-2), embarked
from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-2), CV-2), in action against enemy Japanese
forces in the Air Battle of the Coral Sea. In spite of heavy antiaircraft fire
and strong fighter opposition, Lieutenant Steffenhagen pressed home an attack
against an enemy aircraft carrier to within the dangerously short range of a
few hundred yards of the target. He was able to score a hit on the enemy ship
by utter disregard for his own safety and determination in carrying out his
mission. Contributing to the destruction of the enemy carrier and to the
success of our forces in the Coral Sea Battle, he conducted himself on this
occasion in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 308 (November 1942)
Born: October 16, 1912 at Frontenac, Minnesota
Home Town: Hastings, Michigan
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STEFFENHAGEN, LAWRENCE F.
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Lawrence F. Steffenhagen,
Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron EIGHTY-SIX (VT-86), embarked from the U.S.S.
WASP (CV-18), in action on 19 March 1945, while deployed in the Pacific War
Area. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring
and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: October 16, 1912 at Frontenac, Minnesota
Home Town: Hastings, Michigan
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
*STEIGER, EARL HENRY (MIA)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Earl Henry Steiger, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy
(Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while
serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Composite Squadron
THIRTEEN (VC-13), embarked from the U.S.S. CORE (CVE-13), while protecting a
torpedo bomber on antisubmarine patrol in the Atlantic on 13 July 1943.
Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Earl H. Steiger attacked a German submarine which
had been caught on the surface in the face of heavy antiaircraft fire from the
submarine, and continued strafing it until ammunition was exhausted. He made
two strafing attacks under continuous anti-aircraft fire, clearing the
submarine's decks sufficiently to permit a TBF plane to make a depth-charge
run which resulted in disabling of the submarine. On the third attack, with
ammunition in one gun only, Lieutenant Steiger's plane was seen to fall off
the left wing and disappear into the water. Search of area failed to locate
body or wreckage of plane. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the Navy of the United States. He gallantly gave his
life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 323 (February 1944)
Born: January 23, 1919 at Buffalo, New York
Home Town: Buffalo, New York
STEINMETZ, EVERETT HARTWELL
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Everett Hartwell Steinmetz, Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and
intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. CREVALLE (SS-291), on the SICTH War Patrol of
that submarine during the period 28 March 1945 to 3 May 1945, in enemy
controlled waters of the East China Sea. Through his experience and sound
judgment Commander Steinmetz brought his ship safely back to port. His conduct
throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STEINMETZ, EVERETT HARTWELL
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Everett Hartwell Steinmetz,
Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and distinguished service
in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. CREVALLE
(SS-291), on the SEVENTH War Patrol of that submarine during the period 27 May
1945 to 5 July 1945, in enemy controlled waters in the Sea of Japan. Through
his experience and sound judgment Commander Steinmetz brought his ship safely
back to port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and
men and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STELLA, EMIL BERNARD
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Emil Bernard Stella, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron NINETEEN (VB-19) embarked
from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-16), while assigned to strike major Japanese
Fleet Units on 25 October 1944, during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, in the
Philippine Islands. Courageous and skillful in the face of enemy air
opposition and extremely intense and continuous fire from hostile
anti-aircraft batteries, he boldly pressed home his attack. Lieutenant
Stella's inspiring courage, daring tactics, and fearless devotion to duty in
the face of hazardous flying conditions reflected great credit upon himself
and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Born: December 18, 1914 at Hurley, Wisconsin
Home Town: Hurley, Wisconsin
STEPHAN, CHARLES ROBERT
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles Robert Stephan, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of this profession as Commanding Officer of
the Destroyer U.S.S. WOODWORTH (DD-460), a United States Destroyer, during
action against enemy Japanese forces in the Philippine-Formosa Area, on 13
October 1944. While his ship was stationed as picket ship for a Task Group,
Commander Stephan gave timely warnings of continuous enemy night air attacks
threatening all Task Groups of the Carrier Task Force and, during one night
Torpedo Plane attack, initially engaged the enemy, breaking up the attack by
shooting down three hostile planes. His courage and devotion to duty were in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: September 30, 1911 at Brooklyn, New York
Home Town: Richmond Hill, Long Island, New York
STEPHAN, EDWARD O.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Edward O. Commander, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity
and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer
of the U.S.S. GRAYBACK (SS-208), during the War Patrols of that submarine in
1942 and 1943. Commander Stephan attacked and damaged a large amount of
Japanese shipping. Through his experience and sound judgment Lieutenant
Stephan brought his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an
inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 321 (December 1943)
Born: June 12, 1907 at Washington, D.C.
Home Town: Westgate, Maryland
STEPHENS, CHARLES T., JR.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles T. Stephens, Jr., Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Combat Plane embarked from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-5),
in action on 10 March 1942, over enemy-controlled waters near New Guinea.
Lieutenant Stephens' outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
STERRIE, NORMAN ANDERSON
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Norman Anderson Sterrie, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron TWO (VT-2), embarked from
the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-2), in action against enemy Japanese forces over
enemy-controlled waters near Lae and Salamaua, New Guinea on 10 March 1942.
Lieutenant Sterrie pressed home, in the face of heavy anti-aircraft fire, a
vigorous and determined dive bombing attack on enemy ships, sinking three of
them. His outstanding courage, daring airmanship and determined skill were at
all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: November 14, 1917 at St. James,
Minnesota
Home Town: St. James, Minnesota
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STERRIE, NORMAN ANDERSON
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Norman Anderson Sterrie,
Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane
in Torpedo Squadron TWO (VT-2), embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-2), in
action against enemy Japanese forces on 8 May 1942, in the Air Battle of the
Coral Sea. In spite of heavy antiaircraft fire and concerted enemy fighter
opposition, Lieutenant Sterrie closed to within a few hundred yards of the
target to execute a fearless and determined attack. Scoring a hit on an enemy
aircraft carrier, he thereby contributed to the severe damage and probable
destruction of the vessel and aided materially in the success of the
operation. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 308 (November 1942)
Born: November 14, 1917 at St. James, Minnesota
Home Town: St. James, Minnesota
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STERRIE, NORMAN ANDERSON
(Third Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Second Gold
Star in lieu of a Third Award of the Navy Cross to Norman Anderson Sterrie,
Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane
of Torpedo Squadron SIXTEEN (VT-16), attached to the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-16),
in action against major units of the Japanese fleet west of the Marianas
Islands during the first Battle of the Philippine Sea, on 20 June 1944.
Lieutenant Sterrie's expert airmanship, daring combat tactics and unswerving
devotion to duty were important factors in the inflicting of heavy damage on
the enemy during this historic engagement, and his gallant fortitude
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval service.
Born: November 14, 1917 at St. James,
Minnesota
Home Town: St. James, Minnesota
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STETSON, THOMAS HALLIDAY
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Thomas Halliday Stetson, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Combat Plane in action on 7 April 1945, while deployed over Kyushu, Japan. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
STEVENS, CHARLES ZOLLICOFFER, III
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles Zollicoffer Stevens, III, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron TWENTY (VB-20),
embarked from the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during action against units of the
Japanese Fleet in waters west of the Central Philippine Islands during the
Battle for Leyte Gulf on 25 October 1944. Flying as wingman on a search and
attack mission when an enemy task force was sighted and his division was
assigned an aircraft carrier as a target, Ensign Stevens defied the withering
barrages of antiaircraft fire to dive low over the hostile warship and release
his bombs at perilously low altitude to score direct hits which started fires
and contributed materially to the infliction of extensive damage on the
Japanese vessel. His superb airmanship, inspiring courage and unwavering
devotion to duty reflect the highest credit upon Ensign Stevens and the United
States Naval Service.
Born: August 10, 1923 at Hattiesburg,
Mississippi
Home Town: Petal, Mississippi
STEVENS, CLYDE BENJAMIN, JR.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Clyde Benjamin Stevens, Jr., Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry
and intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. PLAICE (SS-390), on the FIRST War Patrol of
that submarine during the period 4 June 1944 to 25 July 1944, in enemy
controlled waters of the Pacific War Area. Through his experience and sound
judgment Lieutenant Commander Stevens brought his ship safely back to port.
His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
STEVENS, PAUL F.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Paul F. Stevens, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Commander of a Navy PBY Patrol
Plane in Patrol-Bombing Squadron ONE HUNDRED FOUR (VPB-104), in action against
enemy Japanese forces in the vicinity of Mindoro, Philippine Islands, on the
night of 26 December 1944. Sighting a large enemy Task Force which was en
route to attack our newly-established base at Mindoro, Lieutenant Stevens
accurately reported his contacts and alerted the base, with the result that
defensive aircraft were dispatched to the scene and preparations were made to
avert the destruction of the garrison and shipping. In addition to warning the
base of approaching danger, he courageously pressed home an attack in the face
of intense antiaircraft fire from the Naval batteries to score at lease two
direct hits on a Yamato type battleship. Lieutenant Stevens' aggressive
devotion to duty in detecting the convoy and tracking it for twenty-four hours
was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: April 27, 1921 at Joplin, Missouri
Home Town: Nashville, Tennessee
Awards: Navy Cross (WWII), 2@ Silver Stars (WWII)
STEVENS, WESLEY H.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Wesley H. Stevens, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron SIXTEEN (VT-16), embarked from the U.S.S.
RANDOLPH (CV-15), in action on 24 July 1945, while deployed over Kure, Japan.
His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and
in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
STEVENSON, HARRY C.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harry C. Stevenson, Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the U.S.S. ASPRO (SS-309), in action on 15 December 1943, during the FIRST War
Patrol of that submarine in enemy controlled waters of the Pacific War Area.
The conduct of Commander Stevenson throughout this action reflects great
credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Born: June 23, 1906 at North Baltimore, Ohio
Home Town: East Liverpool, Ohio
STEVENSON, WILLIAM A.
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William A. Stevenson, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and
intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. ASPRO (SS-309), on the FIRST War Patrol of
that submarine during the period 9 July 1944 to 18 August 1944, in enemy
controlled waters of the China Sea. Through his experience and sound judgment
Lieutenant Commander Stevenson brought his ship safely back to port. His
conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: May 8, 1911 at Liepsie, Ohio
Home Town: Eugene, Oregon
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STEVENSON, WILLIAM A.
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to William A. Stevenson, Lieutenant
Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and distinguished service
in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. ASPRO
(SS-309), during a War Patrol of that submarine in enemy controlled waters of
the Pacific War Area in 1944. The conduct of Lieutenant Commander Stevenson
throughout this action reflects great credit upon himself, and was in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: May 8, 1911 at Liepsie, Ohio
Home Town: Eugene, Oregon
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STEWARD, JERRY ALEXANDER (POW)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Jerry Alexander Steward, Lieutenant (CEC), U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
while serving with the SIXTEENTH Naval District, Cavite Navy Yard, in combat
against enemy Japanese forces during the bombardment and occupation of the
Philippine Islands beginning on 10 December 1941. Lieutenant Steward was
courageous and untiring under repeated and sustained hostile bombing and
strafing attacks. He rendered valiant service during the gallant stand by our
forces against a prolonged and determined siege by the Japanese. The conduct
of Lieutenant Steward throughout this action reflects great credit upon
himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 340 (July 1945)
Born: January 27, 1895 at Kirven, Texas
Home Town: Streetman, Texas
STEWART, FRANCIS E.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Francis E. Stewart, Pharmacist's Mate Second Class, U.S. Navy (Reserve),
for extraordinary heroism and conspicuous devotion to duty while serving as a
Medical Corpsman attached to a Marine rifle company, in action against enemy
Japanese forces at Okinawa in the Ryukyu Islands, on 28 May 1945. By his
courage and efforts in behalf of others at great risk to his own life,
Pharmacist's Mate Second Class Stewart undoubtedly saved many lives, and his
steadfast devotion to duty throughout was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
STEWART, JAMES SETH
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to James Seth Stewart, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron THIRTY-ONE (VF-31),
embarked from the U.S.S. CABOT (CVL-28), in action on 13 September 1944, while
deployed over the Philippines. His outstanding courage and determined skill
were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Born: July 3, 1918 at Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Home Town: Beverley Hills, California
*STICKELL, JOHN HARLAN
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to John Harlan Stickell, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as
Commander of a Navy PB4Y Patrol Plane of Bombing Squadron ONE HUNDRED EIGHT
(VB-108), in action against enemy Japanese forces in the Marshall Islands on
12 December 1943. Lieutenant Stickell volunteered to participate in a
hazardous two-plane bombing strike against an underground oil storage at Jabor,
Jaluit Atoll. Although seriously wounded en route while destroying numerous
hostile installation, he continued to his target where he scored a direct hit
upon Japanese oil storage before his injuries forced him to relinquish the
controls. Knowing of the danger to his plane and crew in attempting to land on
the narrow runway at Tarawa, he directed his copilot to proceed to another
base several hundred miles away, stoically enduring the intense pain of his
wounds which later proved fatal. Lieutenant Stickell's outstanding courage,
daring airmanship and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for
his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 329 (August 1944)
Born: July 31, 1914 at Gilson, Illinois
Home Town: Gilson, Illinois
STIESBERG, FREDERICK MAX
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Frederick Max Stiesberg, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism
and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer
of the Destroyer U.S.S. HILARY P. JONES (DD-427), in action against the enemy
on 7 and 8 September 1944, at the Riviera. His conduct throughout was in
keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: at Fort Smith, Arkansas
Home Town: Fort Smith, Arkansas
STIGLER, STEPHEN L.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Stephen L. Stigler, Lieutenant (MC), U.S. Navy (Reserve), for distinguished
service in the line of his profession, extraordinary courage, and disregard of
personal danger while serving as Junior Medical Officer of the landing forces
of the SECOND Marine Raider Battalion against Japanese-held Makin Island, on
17 and 18 August 1942. Lieutenant Stigler braved intense enemy fire to
evacuate helpless and injured on the front lines, personally carrying many of
the wounded to positions of greater safety, thereby enabling himself to
administer early and effective aid. During evacuation operations, he swam into
the surf and rescued those unable to aid themselves. After returning to his
ship, Lieutenant Stigler performed several major operations under most
difficult circumstances and, as a result of his skillful and tireless efforts,
he succeeded in bringing all of his cases back to base in excellent condition.
By his courage, determination, and untiring devotion to duty, Lieutenant
Stigler saved many lives. His professional ability, courage, and inspiring
devotion to duty upheld the highest traditions of the Medical Corps and the
United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 315 (June 1943)
Born: January 13, 1917 at Greenwood, Mississippi
Home Town: Birmingham, Alabama
STIMPSON, CHARLES R.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles R. Stimpson, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron ELEVEN (VF-11), embarked
from the U.S.S. HORNET (CV-12), in action on 14 October 1944, while deployed
over the Solomons. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: August 24, 1919 at Salt Lake City, Utah
Home Town: Santa Barbara, California
STIMSON, PAUL C.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Paul C. Stimson, Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the U.S.S. SEA ROBIN (SS-407), on the SECOND War Patrol of that submarine
during the period 24 February 1945 to 29 April 1945, in enemy controlled
waters off Singapore. Through his experience and sound judgment Commander
Stimson brought his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an
inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
STOKELY, GEORGE DAVID
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George David Stokely, Aviation Radioman First Class, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Scouting Plane in Scouting Squadron EIGHT (VS-8),
embarked from the U.S.S. HORNET (CV-8), during the engagement with enemy
Japanese naval and air forces near the Santa Cruz Islands on 26 October 1942.
His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and
in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: September 3, 1913 at Edwina, Tennessee
Home Town: Knoxville, Tennessee
STOKES, THOMAS M.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Thomas M. Stokes, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commander, Destroyer
Division TEN (DesDiv 10), during an engagement with Japanese naval forces near
Savo Island on the night of 12 - 13 November, 1942. On this occasion the force
to which Commander Stokes was attached engaged at close quarters and defeated
a superior enemy force, inflicting heavy damage upon them and preventing the
accomplishment of their intended mission. This daring and intrepid attack,
brilliantly executed, led to a great victory for his country's forces. By his
indomitable fighting spirit, expert seamanship, and gallant devotion to duty,
Commander Stokes contributed largely to the success of the battle and upheld
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 313 (April 1943)
Born: February 2, 1899 at Fulton, Alabama
Home Town: Meridian, Mississippi
STONE, GEORGE L. P., JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George L. P. Stone, Jr., Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as Aviation Ordnance Officer on board the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. FRANKLIN
(CV-13), which was striking the Japanese home islands in the vicinity of Kobe,
Japan, on 19 March 1945. When the FRANKLIN was struck by enemy bombs which
caused tremendous fires and explosions among a large number of fully armed and
fueled planes both on the flight deck and in the hangar, Lieutenant Commander
Stone directed a disposal party which jettisoned a large number of high
caliber bombs and rockets, some of which were extricated from amidst the
wreckage of burning aircraft and were so heated and damaged it was impossible
to defuse them. The conduct of Lieutenant Commander Stone throughout this
action reflects great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 341 (August 1945)
STONE, LOWELL T.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Lowell T. Stone, Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the U.S.S. LAPON (SS-260), on the THIRD War Patrol of that submarine during
the period 13 February 1944 to 1 April 1944, in enemy controlled waters of the
Southwest Pacific. Through his experience and sound judgment Commander Stone
brought his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an
inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Born: November 15, 1906 at St. Paul, Minnesota
Home Town: Benson, Minnesota
STONE, REID WENTWORTH
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Reid Wentworth Stone, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Scouting Plane of Scouting Squadron SIX (VS-6), embarked
from the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during the "Air Battle of
Midway," against enemy Japanese forces on 4 - 6 June 1942. Participating
in a devastating assault against a Japanese invasion fleet, Ensign Stone, with
fortitude and resolute devotion to duty, pressed home his attacks in the face
of a formidable barrage of anti-aircraft fire and fierce fighter opposition.
His gallant perseverance and utter disregard for his own personal safety were
important contributing factors to the success achieved by our forces and were
in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 310 (January 1943)
Born: January 2, 1918 at Aurora, Illinois
Home Town: Oswego, Oregon
STOOPS, THOMAS M.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Thomas M. Stoops, Gunner, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and devotion
to duty while serving as Gunner on board the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. FRANKLIN
(CV-13), which was striking the Japanese home islands in the vicinity of Kobe,
Japan, on 19 March 1945. When the FRANKLIN was struck by enemy bombs which
caused tremendous fires and explosions among a large number of fully armed and
fueled planes both on the flight deck and in the hangar, Gunner Stoops
organized firefighting and damage control parties, jettisoning hot ammunition
and bombs, some of which were extricated from amidst the wreckage of burning
aircraft and were so heated and damaged it was impossible to defuse them. The
conduct of Lieutenant Commander Stoops throughout this action reflects great
credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 341 (August 1945)
Home Town: Deshler, Nebraska
*STORMES, MAX CLIFFORD
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Max Clifford Stormes, Commander, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. PRESTON (DD-379), during an
engagement with Japanese naval forces near Savo Island on the night of 14 - 15
November 1942. Although his ship was repeatedly hit by numerically superior
Japanese forces, Commander Stormes and his valiant crew maintained a continual
and devastating fire against the enemy vessels, inflicting serious damage. His
inspiring leadership and the valiant devotion to duty of his command
contributed in large measure to the outstanding success of these vital
missions and reflect great credit upon the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 318 (September 1943)
Born: July 27, 1903 at Big Flats, New York
Home Town: San Diego, California
*STORMS, EARL LAVON
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Earl LaVon Storms, Pharmacist's Mate Second Class, U.S.
Navy, for extraordinary heroism and conspicuous devotion to duty while serving
as a Medical Corpsman with a Rifle Company of the FIRST Marine Division during
action against enemy Japanese forces at Cape Gloucester in the Bismarck
Archipelago on 14 January 1944. Pharmacist's Mate Second Class Storms
constantly exposed himself to heavy enemy fire in order to administer first
aid to 15 comrades who had been wounded in a fierce encounter in the vicinity
of Hill 660. By his courage and efforts in behalf of others at great risk to
his own life, Pharmacist's Mate Second Class Storms undoubtedly saved many
lives, and his steadfast devotion to duty throughout was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his
life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 328 (July 1944)
Born: June 12, 1921 at Preston, Idaho
Home Town: Gardena, California
STOUFFER, GEORGE OSCAR
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George Oscar Stouffer, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Composite Squadron THIRTY-SEVEN
(VC-37), embarked from the U.S.S. SANGAMON (CVE-26), in operations against
superior enemy surface units threatening our forces in near Samar in the
Philippine Islands during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, on 25 October 1944. His
outstanding conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the Navy of the United States.
Born: July 26, 1918 at Lanark, Illinois
Home Town: Los Angeles, California
*STOUT, CHARLES B.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Charles B. Stout, Pharmacist's Mate Third Class, U.S. Navy,
for extraordinary heroism and conspicuous devotion to duty while serving as a
Medical Corpsman with the FOURTH Marine Division, in action against enemy
Japanese forces in the Marianas Islands, during the period 15 June 1944
through 31 July 1944. By his courage and efforts in behalf of others at great
risk to his own life, Pharmacist's Mate Third Class Stout undoubtedly saved
many lives, and his steadfast devotion to duty throughout was in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave
his life for his country.
Born: November 14, 1925 at Detroit, Michigan
Home Town: Petersburg, Florida
STOUT, EARL LINCOLN, JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Earl Lincoln Stout, Jr., Pharmacist's Mate Third Class, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism and conspicuous devotion to duty while serving as
Company Medical Corpsman with the First Battalion, Second Marines, SECOND
Marine Division, in action against Japanese forces on Saipan, Marianas
Islands, on 8 and 9 July 1944. Coming upon an entire machine-gun crew wounded
during an enemy counterattack, Pharmacist's Mate Third Class Stout, although
continuously under enemy fire, promptly treated the casualties, disregarding
the personal danger. Then he obtained spare parts for the damaged machine gun
and, retracing his perilous way to the position, repaired and manned the gun,
thereby filling a vital place in the line. Obtaining information from the
wounded as to where his help was most needed because of heavy enemy attacks on
the line, he repeatedly braved terrific blasts of Japanese fire to give prompt
and efficient aid to all casualties throughout the encounter. By his courage
and efforts in behalf of others at great risk to his own life, Pharmacist's
Mate Third Class Stout undoubtedly saved many lives, and his steadfast
devotion to duty throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Born: April 26, 1923 at Long Beach, California
Home Town: Bakersfield, California
STOUT, HEROLD FRANKLIN
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Herold Franklin Stout, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding
Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. CLAXTON (DD-571), during an engagement with
Japanese naval forces at Empress Augusta Bay, off Bougainville, Solomon
Islands, on the night of 1 - 2 November 1943. With his Task Force engaging a
Japanese surface force of superior fire power, Lieutenant Commander Stout
sought out and engaged six Japanese warships, pressing home vigorous and
unrelenting attacks. He hurled the full fighting strength of his ship against
the enemy and, by his inspiring leadership and skilled combat tactics, evoked
the indomitable fighting spirit which enabled his officers and men to
contribute materially to the sinking of four ships and the serious damaging of
two others, thereby aiding in the establishment of our beachhead on
Bougainville Island. Commander Stout's inspiring leadership and the valiant
devotion to duty of his command contributed in large measure to the
outstanding success of these vital missions and reflect great credit upon the
United States Naval Service.
Born: June 15, 1903 at Dover, Ohio
Home Town: Dover, Ohio
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STOUT, HEROLD FRANKLIN
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Herold Franklin Stout, Lieutenant
Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in
the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S.
CLAXTON (DD-571), during an engagement with Japanese naval forces at Empress
Augusta Bay, off Bougainville, Solomon Islands, on the night of 1 - 2 November
1943. With his Task Force engaging a Japanese surface force of superior fire
power, Commander Armstrong daringly sought out and engaged six Japanese
warships, pressing home vigorous and unrelenting attacks. Lieutenant Commander
Stout fought his ship with resolute courage and daring aggressiveness,
frequently risking his own personal safety to press home vigorous, unrelenting
attacks upon Japanese surface forces. By his extreme valor and inspiring
leadership, he evoked the indomitable fighting spirit which enabled the
gallant officers and men under his command to contribute materially to the
crushing defeat imposed on the enemy in the sinking of four ships and the
serious damaging of two others. An expert seaman and tactician, Captain Stout
retired the U.S.S. CLAXTON from the engagement without loss or damage. His
conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of
the United States.
Born: June 15, 1903 at Dover, Ohio
Home Town: Dover, Ohio
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STOVALL, WILLIAM S., JR.
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William S. Stovall, Jr., Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding
Officer of the U.S.S. GUDGEON (SS-211), during the FOURTH War Patrol of that
vessel. During the period 11 July 1942 until 2 September 1942, Lieutenant
Commander Stovall conducted a highly successful and aggressive submarine
patrol in enemy controlled waters of the Caroline Islands. After successfully
locating enemy forces, Lieutenant Commander Stovall expertly maneuvered his
ship into favorable attack position and boldly engaged the enemy with the
result that the GUDGEON was enabled to sink four large Japanese vessels, three
of which were closely convoyed by enemy destroyers. His outstanding
leadership, aggressiveness and gallant devotion to duty reflect great credit
upon Lieutenant Commander Stovall, his command and the United States Naval
Service.
Pers328-hwb Serian (misc), January 30, 1943
Born: November 17, 1907 at Lucedale, Mississippi
Home Town: Picayune, Mississippi
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STOVALL, WILLIAM S., JR.
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to William S. Stovall, Jr., Captain
[then Lieutenant Commander], U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the U.S.S. GUDGEON (SS-221), during the FIFTH War Patrol of that vessel in the
Solomon Islands Area from 8 October 1942 to 1 December 1942. Cool and
courageous despite the strain of prolonged undersea operations in hazardous
enemy waters, Captain Stovall pressed home his attacks in the face of intense
hostile countermeasures and, launching repeated torpedo assaults on his
targets, sank three escorted enemy auxiliary ships, totaling 21,500 tons, and
severely damaged another escorted auxiliary ship of 7,500 tons. By his
skillful evasive tactics in preventing damage to the U.S.S. GUDGEON, his
daring aggressiveness and his valiant devotion to duty, Captain Stovall upheld
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Pers 328--ajb, Serial 01120 Cmdr 7th Fleet,
(May 11, 1944)
Born: November 17, 1907 at Lucedale, Mississippi
Home Town: Picayune, Mississippi
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
*STRADLEY, PRICE ROE
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Price Roe Stradley (0-085920), Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron NINETEEN (VB-19)
embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-16), while assigned to strike major
Japanese Fleet Units on 25 October 1944, during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, in
the Philippine Islands. Lieutenant Stradley pressed a dive bombing attack on
an enemy aircraft carrier and obtained a direct bomb hit in the face of enemy
air opposition and extremely intense and continuous anti-aircraft fire that
appreciably contributed to the sinking of same. His inspiring courage, daring
tactics, and fearless devotion to duty in the face of hazardous flying
conditions reflected great credit upon himself and were in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Com1stCarTaskFor, Serial 0766 (October 3,
1944)
Born: April 11, 1918 at Galena, Maryland
Home Town: Galena, Maryland
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII), Air Medal, 2@ Purple Hearts
*STRADLEY, PRICE ROE
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Price Roe Stradley (0-085920),
Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber
in Bombing Squadron NINETEEN (VB-19), embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON
(CV-16), during offensive air operations against enemy shipping on 5 November
1944, in Manila Bay on the Island of Luzon, of the Philippine Group.
Lieutenant Stradley's outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: April 11, 1918 at Galena, Maryland
Home Town: Galena, Maryland
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII), Air Medal, 2@ Purple Hearts
STRAND, LOWELL H.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Lowell H. Strand, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
and devotion to duty in action against the enemy while serving at Fisheries
TWO in the Philippine Islands, from 7 March 1942 to 19 April 1942. His conduct
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the
United States.
Born: November 3, 1918 at Virginia, Minnesota
Home Town: Virginia, Minnesota
STREAN, BERNARD MAX
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Bernard Max Strean, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron ONE (VF-1), embarked from the U.S.S.
YORKTOWN (CV-10), in action against the enemy fleet in the vicinity of the
East Philippine Sea on 20 June 1944. While leading his squadron against the
Japanese fleet, he scored a direct bomb hit upon an enemy aircraft carrier.
His courage, skill and determination in leading and making the first attack
under the most hazardous conditions were so inspirational as to be largely
instrumental in the success of an extremely difficult operation. By his
brilliant airmanship, aggressive fighting spirit and unwavering devotion to
duty, Commander Strean contributed materially to the success of our operations
in this historic engagement, and his great personal valor in the face of grave
peril was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Born: December 16, 1910 at Big Cabin, Oklahoma
Home Town: Palo Alto, California
STREDNEY, ALBERT DANIEL
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Albert Daniel Stredney, Gunner's Mate Third Class, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty in action against the enemy on 24
July 1944, at Tinian in the Northern Marianas Islands. His conduct throughout
was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: July 20, 1921 at Homestead, Pennsylvania
Home Town: Warren, Ohio
STREET, GEORGE LEVICK, III
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George Levick Street, III, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry
and intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. TIRANTE (SS-420), on the SECOND War Patrol of
that submarine during the period 20 May 1945 to 19 July 1945, in enemy
controlled waters of the Yellow Sea and East China Sea. During this hazardous
war patrol in enemy waters, Lieutenant Commander Street made skillful and
aggressive attacks which resulted in the sinking of three ships and numerous
small craft totaling approximately 7,500 tons. In addition, his entry into
hazardous waters in which an enemy collier and docking facilities were
destroyed was particularly outstanding. He skillfully evaded all enemy
countermeasures and through his experience and sound judgment he brought his
ship safely back to port. Lieutenant Commander Street's conduct throughout was
an inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 344 (November 1945)
Born: July 27, 1913 at Richmond, Virginia
Home Town: Richmond, Virginia
Awards: Medal of Honor (WWII), Navy Cross (WWII)
*STREETER, EUGENE JARVIS, JR. (MIA)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Eugene Jarvis Streeter, Jr., Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S.
Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving
as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron FOURTEEN
(VF-14), embarked from the U.S.S. WASP (CV-18), in action against enemy
Japanese forces off Mindoro, Philippine Islands, during the Air Battle of
Leyte Gulf on 26 October 1944. Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Streeter suddenly
found himself as the only protection for eight torpedo bombers which were
making a strike against large units of the Japanese fleet. When three hostile
fighters came in from above, he pressed home an accurate, daring attack which
destroyed one of the planes and courageously employed evasive maneuvers with
the remaining fighters, vainly attempting to lose them. Although his plane was
so severely damaged that he was forced to effect a water landing, he succeeded
in diverting the enemy aircraft from the torpedo bombers until assistance
arrived, thereby enabling our planes to carry out their highly important
mission. The conduct of Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Streeter throughout this
action reflects great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for
his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 340 (July 1945)
Born: December 14, 1922 at Fresno, California
Home Town: Fresno, California
*STRICKLAND, YOUNG EDWARD
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Young Edward Strickland, Chief Watertender, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty while serving on board the Light
Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. PRINCETON (CVL-23), in action against the enemy on 24
October 1944, at Luzon during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine
Islands. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the Navy of the United States.
Born: February 28, 1921 at Smithfield, North
Carolina
Home Town: Smithfield, North Carolina
STRONG, STOCKTON BIRNEY
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Stockton Birney Strong, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Scouting Plane in Scouting Squadron FIVE (VS-5), embarked
from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-5), in action against enemy Japanese forces at
Tulagi Harbor on 4 May 1942, and in the Battle of the Coral Sea on 7 and 8 May
1942. These attacks, vigorously and persistently pressed home in the face of
heavy anti-aircraft fire, and on 8 May opposed also by enemy fighters,
resulted in the sinking or damaging of at least eight enemy Japanese vessels
at Tulagi and the sinking of one carrier and the sinking or severe damaging of
another in the Coral Sea. Lieutenant Commander Strong's conscientious devotion
to duty and gallant self-command against formidable odds were in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: August 19, 1916 at Washington, D.C.
Home Town: Washington, D.C.
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STRONG, STOCKTON BIRNEY
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Stockton Birney Strong, Lieutenant
Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the
enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Scouting Plane and
Section Leader in Scouting Squadron TEN (VS-10), embarked from the U.S.S.
ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during the engagement with enemy Japanese naval and air
forces near the Santa Cruz Islands on 26 October 1942. Intercepting a radio
report which gave the location of enemy carriers in a sector widely separated
from his own, Lieutenant Commander Strong, instead of returning to his carrier
as the normal call of duty required, continued toward the enemy ships, knowing
full well that he would meet with overwhelming numbers of Japanese fighters
and that he might run out of fuel. In attaining position he eluded the enemy
fighters and dived toward a large Japanese carrier of the SHOKAKU class,
scoring a direct hit on the flight deck. During their retirement, while
Lieutenant Commander Strong and his comrades fought off repeated attacks by
enemy aircraft, sending one down in flames, he transmitted a complete radio
report of his action and then led his men safely back to their carrier.
Lieutenant Commander Strong's outstanding courage, daring airmanship and
devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 316 (July 1943)
Born: August 19, 1916 at Washington, D.C.
Home Town: Washington, D.C.
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STRONG, STOCKTON BIRNEY
(Third Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Second Gold
Star in lieu of a Third Award of the Navy Cross to Stockton Birney Strong,
Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Plane in Air
Group EIGHTY-FIVE, in action on 24 July 1945, while deployed over Kure, Japan.
His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and
in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: August 19, 1916 at Washington, D.C.
Home Town: Washington, D.C.
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STUART, ALGIE M., JR.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Algie M. Stuart, Jr., Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Plane, in action on 24 July 1945, while deployed over the
Inland Sea of Japan. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
STULDCE, EDMUND J.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Edmund J. Stuldce, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Combat Plane, in action on 24 July 1945, while
deployed over Kure, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined skill were
at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
STUMP, FELIX BUDWELL
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Felix Budwell Stump, Rear Admiral, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commander, Task Unit
77.4.2, in action against the enemy from 18 through 29 October 1944, during
the Battle of Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His conduct throughout was
in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: December 15, 1894 at Parkersburg, West
Virginia
Home Town: Parkersburg, West Virginia
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STUMP, FELIX BUDWELL
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Felix Budwell Stump, Rear Admiral,
U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of
his profession as Commander, Task Unit 77.12.7, in action against the enemy
from 12 to 17 December 1944, at Mindoro in the Philippine Islands. His conduct
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the
United States.
Born: December 15, 1894 at Parkersburg, West
Virginia
Home Town: Parkersburg, West Virginia
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STYLES, RALPH E.
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Ralph E. Styles, Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the U.S.S. SEA DEVIL (SS-400), on the SECOND War Patrol of that submarine
during the period 19 November 1944 to 11 January 1945, in enemy controlled
waters of the Pacific War Area. Through his experience and sound judgment
Commander Styles brought his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout
was an inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: February 27, 1910 at Asheville, North
Carolina
Home Town: Asheville, North Carolina
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
STYLES, RALPH E.
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Ralph E. Styles, Commander, U.S.
Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of
his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. SEA DEVIL (SS-400), on the
THIRD War Patrol of that submarine during the period 7 February 1945 to 20
April 1945, in enemy controlled waters of the Yellow Sea. Through his
experience and sound judgment Commander Styles brought his ship safely back to
port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: February 27, 1910 at Asheville, North
Carolina
Home Town: Asheville, North Carolina
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
*SUESENS, RICHARD WAYNE (MIA)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Richard Wayne Suesens (0-081622), Lieutenant, Junior Grade,
U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while
serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane of Torpedo Squadron
THREE (VT-3), embarked from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-5), during the "Air
Battle of Midway," against enemy Japanese forces on 4 June 1942.
Participating in a Torpedo Plane assault against Japanese naval units,
Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Suesens, in the face of tremendous anti-aircraft
fire and overwhelming fighter opposition, pressed home his attack to a point
where it became relatively certain that, in order to accomplish his mission,
he would probably sacrifice his life. Undeterred by the grave possibilities of
such a hazardous offensive, he carried on, with extreme disregard for his own
personal safety, until his squadron scored direct hits on two enemy aircraft
carriers. His self sacrificing gallantry and fortitude were in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave
his life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 309 (December 1942)
Born: April 30, 1915 at Burlington, Iowa
Home Town: Waterloo, Iowa
SULLIVAN, DENNIS JOSEPH
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Dennis Joseph Sullivan, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Escort Carrier U.S.S. WHITE PLAINS (CVE-66), in a surface engagement with
a large task force of the Japanese Fleet near the Island of Samar in
Philippine waters during the Battle of Leyte Gulf on 25 October 1944. By his
own courage and gallant determination, he gave encouragement to his officers
and men during this crucial ordeal. His heroic actions have brought great
distinction upon himself and his conduct throughout was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: September 26, 1903 at Butte, Montana
Home Town: Stevensville, Montana
SULLIVAN, STEVEN G.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Steven G. Sullivan, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron SEVENTEEN (VT-17),
embarked from the U.S.S. HORNET (CV-12), in action on 7 April 1945, while
deployed over the East China Sea. His outstanding courage and determined skill
were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
SUMMERS, PAUL E.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Paul E. Summers, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and
intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. PAMPANITO (SS-383), on the THIRD War Patrol
of that submarine during the period 17 August 1944 to 28 September 1944, in
enemy controlled waters of the Luzon Straits in the Philippine Islands.
Through his experience and sound judgment Lieutenant Commander Summers brought
his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his
officers and men and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: September 4, 1913 at Lexington,
Tennessee
Home Town: Lexington, Tennessee
SUMPTER, WILLIAM BENJAMIN
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William Benjamin Sumpter, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as
Commander of a Navy Catalina Patrol Plane in Patrol-Bombing Squadron
THIRTY-THREE (VPB-33), in action on 26 September 1944, while deployed over the
North Celebes. While patrolling the Toli Toli Bay, Northern Celebes, on a
Black Cat mission the night of 3 October, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, William B.
Sumpter led his PBY Catalina in an attack against a 6,000-ton Katori-class
light cruiser. His attack was made during the hazardous conditions of bright
moonlight and against constant and intense antiaircraft fire from the cruiser.
He scored eight bomb hits resulting in explosions and the burning of the
cruiser and its sinking. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at
all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: August 13, 1915 at Sasakwa, Oklahoma
Home Town: National City, Oklahoma
SVANDA, VICTOR
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Victor Svanda, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron SEVENTEEN (VB-17), embarked from the U.S.S.
HORNET (CV-12), on 19 March 1945, while deployed over Kure, Japan. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: September 10, 1920 at Saline County,
Nebraska
Home Town: Campbell Hill, Illinois
SWANN, ALONZO A.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Alonzo A. Swann, Steward's Mate First Class, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in connection with operations against the enemy while
serving as a Petty Officer aboard the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. INTREPID
(CV-11), in action against enemy Japanese forces when his ship was attacked by
a Japanese dive bomber from the starboard side of the ship in Philippine
waters during the Battle of Leyte Gulf on 29 October 1944. Undaunted by the
extremely heavy volume of enemy fire which caused extensive damage to the
ship, Petty Officer Swann remained in a dangerously exposed position and
inadvertently continued to operate his portside gun in its fire over the
flight deck. Although it became apparent that the enemy plane was headed
directly for his gun tub and despite the imminent danger, he steadfastly
continued to deliver effective gun fire upon the enemy until the Japanese
plane crashed into the tub and exploded, causing him to be severely burned.
Through his daring and resolute determination, Petty Officer Swann was
instrumental in thwarting the enemy attack. By his personal valor, significant
contribution, and unwavering devotion to duty, Petty Officer Swan reflected
great credit upon himself and upheld the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
SWANSON, CHANDLER WATERMAN
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Chandler Waterman Swanson, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Combat Plane embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON
(CV-2), in action against Japanese forces on 7 and 8 May 1942, during the Air
Battle of the Coral Sea. Lieutenant Swanson's' outstanding courage, daring
airmanship and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Born: March 28, 1915 at Brooklyn, New York
Home Town: Upper Montclair, New Jersey
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SWANSON, CHANDLER WATERMAN
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Chandler Waterman Swanson,
Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane
and Commanding Officer of Torpedo Squadron EIGHTY-FOUR (VT-84), embarked from
the U.S.S. BUNKER HILL (CV-17), during an attack against the Japanese
Battleship Yamato off Kyushu, Japan, on 7 April 1945. Displaying great skill
and courage, Lieutenant Commander Swanson pressed home his torpedo attack and
despite extremely intense antiaircraft fire from all caliber weapons on the
battleship and the surrounding screen. His torpedo was one of thirteen dropped
in a concerted attack by the squadron, which cored at least nine hits on the
battleship almost simultaneously. Without flinching he carried his torpedo in
to close range through adverse weather conditions and intense enemy fire which
included the main batteries, contributing materially to the complete
destruction of the capital ship a short time later. His courage, skill,
determination and unswerving devotion to duty were at all times in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: March 28, 1915 at Brooklyn, New York
Home Town: Upper Montclair, New Jersey
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SWANSON, CLINTON V.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Clinton V. Swanson, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in action as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Combat Plane,
while participating in aerial combat against the Japanese Fleet in the
Marianas Islands, during the First Battle of the Philippine Sea, on 20 June
1944. By his airmanship and cool courage in the face of tremendous odds,
Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Swanson contributed materially to the infliction of
extensive and costly damage on the Japanese Fleet in this decisive engagement
and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: May 4, 1919 at Minneapolis, Minnesota
Home Town: Minneapolis, Minnesota
SWANSON, LEONARD R.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Leonard R. Swanson, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron NINETEEN (VB-19), embarked
from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-16), on 24 October 1944, during the Battle for
Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Born: December 13, 1918 at Houston, Texas
Home Town: Houston, Texas
SWARTHOUT, NEIL F.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Neil F. Swarthout, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), embarked
from the U.S.S. HANCOCK (CV-19), in action against Japanese forces on 28 July
1945 while deployed over Kure Harbor, Japan. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
SWEENEY, JAMES W.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to James W. Sweeney, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Combat Plane, in action on 18 July 1945, while
deployed over Yokosuka, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined skill
were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
*SWENNING, GUST JUNIOR
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Gust Junior Swenning, Shipfitter Second Class, U.S. Navy,
for extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty while serving on board the
Heavy Cruiser U.S.S. NEW ORLEANS (CA-32), in action after the torpedoing of
his ship in enemy-controlled waters during the Battle of Tassafaronga on the
night of 30 November 1942. When his ship was struck by a torpedo during action
against Japanese forces, Shipfitter Second Class Swenning unhesitatingly dove
through the oil and water in a flooded compartment to close a watertight door.
The conduct of Shipfitter Second Class Swenning throughout this action
reflects great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for
his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 315 (June 1943)
Born: August 2, 1917 at Manor, Texas
Home Town: Malvin, Texas
SWENSON, LYMAN K.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Lyman K. Swenson, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Light Cruiser U.S.S. JUNEAU (CL-52), during an engagement with Japanese
naval forces near Savo Island on the night of 12 - 13 November, 1942. On this
occasion the force to which Captain Swenson was attached engaged at close
quarters and defeated a superior enemy force, inflicting heavy damage upon
them and preventing the accomplishment of their intended mission. This daring
and intrepid attack, brilliantly executed, led to a great victory for his
country's forces. By his indomitable fighting spirit, expert seamanship, and
gallant devotion to duty, Captain Swenson contributed largely to the success
of the battle and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 313 (April 1943)
Born: October 23, 1892 at Pleasant Grove, Utah
Home Town: New York, New York
SWENTZEL, LIVINGSTON, JR.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Livingston Swentzel, Jr., Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession,
in action against the enemy on 21 August 1945, during a junk action at Hainan,
China. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the Navy of the United States.
SWINBURNE, EDWIN R.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Edwin R. Swinburne, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as a Submarine Group
Commander, in action from 4 August to 3 October 1944, in the Luzon Straits and
the South China Sea. Much of the credit for the submarines' aggressiveness and
successful attacks, in spite of severe enemy counter-measures, was largely due
to Captain Swinburne's efficient administration and inspiring leadership in
coordinating these submarines into an efficient attack force. His conduct was
at all times in keeping with the highest traditions of the Naval Service.
Born: May 19, 1904 at Newport, Rhode Island
Home Town: Newport, Rhode Island
SWINT, GEORGE, III
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George Swint, III, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron TWENTY (VT-20), embarked from the U.S.S.
ENTERPRISE (CV-6), in action on 24 October 1944, during the Battle for Leyte
Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His outstanding courage and determined skill
were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Born: December 9, 1923 at Nashville, Tennessee
Home Town: Nashville, Tennessee
SWITZER, GEORGE D.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George D. Switzer, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron EIGHTY-TWO (VB-82),
embarked from the U.S.S. BENNINGTON (CV-20), in action against Japanese forces
on 19 March 1945, while deployed over Kure, Japan. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
SYKES, JAMES B.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to James B. Sykes, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. BENNINGTON (CV-20), in action against the enemy
from 10 February 1945 through 19 May 1945, at Okinawa in the Ryukyu Islands.
His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy
of the United States.
SYMMES, JOHN C. C.
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to John C. C. Symmes, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron FIFTEEN (VF-15,
embarked from the U.S.S. ESSEX (CV-9), in action against enemy Japanese forces
while assigned to a fighter sweep mission against enemy aircraft in the
vicinity of Formosa on 12 October 1944.
Born: August 19, 1917 at Berlin, Germany
Home Town: Lake Wales, Florida
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SYMMES, JOHN C. C.
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to John C. C. Symmes, Lieutenant,
Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane
in Fighting Squadron FIFTEEN (VF-15, embarked from the U.S.S. ESSEX (CV-9), in
action against enemy Japanese forces in the Philippine Islands during the
Battle of Leyte Gulf on 25 October 1944. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: August 19, 1917 at Berlin, Germany
Home Town: Lake Wales, Florida
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
SCANLAND, WORTH M.
*SCHMIDT, MAXIMILIAN GMELISH
SCHULTZ, ARTHUR JOSEPH, JR.
SHATTUCK, CHARLES WILSON
*SHEA, JOHN J. (MIA)
SHERMAN, FORREST PERCIVAL
