FABIAN, LOUIS M.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Louis M. Fabian, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as the Senior Squadron Beachmaster, during action against enemy Japanese
forces at Betio Island, Tarawa Atoll, Gilbert Islands, on 20 November 1943.
Lieutenant Commander Fabian was undeterred by the fierce and determined
opposition of enemy forces. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: August 28, 1901 at Butte, Montana
Home Town: Los Angeles, California
FAIRES, CARL F., JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Carl F. Faires, Jr., Lieutenant (SC), U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism
and distinguished service in the line of his profession while serving with the
Supply Corps, SIXTEENTH Naval District, in the Philippine Islands during the
period 10 December 1941 to 11 March 1942. During the repeated and sustained
bombing and strafing attacks on the Philippines beginning on 10 December 1941,
Lieutenant Faires rendered valiant service during the gallant stand by our
forces against a prolonged siege by the Japanese. The conduct of Lieutenant
Faires throughout this action reflects great credit upon himself, and was in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 331 (October 1944)
Born: January 12, 1910 at Atlanta, Georgia
Home Town: Atlanta, Georgia
FALGOUT, GEORGE IRVIN
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George Irvin Falgout, Seaman Second Class, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty in action against the enemy while
serving on board the Heavy Cruiser U.S.S. SAN FRANCISCO (CA-38), during an
engagement with Japanese naval forces near Savo Island in the Solomons on the
night of on November 12 and 13 1942. His gallant spirit of self-sacrifice,
maintained above and beyond the call of duty, was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Services.
Born: October 28, 1922 at Raceland, Louisiana
Home Town: Raceland, Louisiana
FALLGATTER, ROBERT CHARLES
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert Charles Fallgatter, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron TWENTY (VF-20),
embarked from the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), in action on 24 October 1944,
during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His outstanding
courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: January 3, 1918 at Kintyre, North Dakota
Home Town: Kintyre, North Dakota
FARLEY, JOHN WILLIAM
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to John William Farley, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Combat Plane, in action on 24 July 1945, while deployed over Kure, Japan. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FARMER, CHARLES D.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles D. Farmer, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron TEN (VF-10),
embarked from the U.S.S. INTREPID (CV-11), in action on 16 April 1945, while
deployed over Okinawa in the Ryukyu Islands. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FARMER, WILLIAM L.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William L. Farmer, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Combat Plane in Composite Squadron SEVENTY-SIX (VC-76), embarked from the
U.S.S. PETROF BAY (CVE-80), and deployed over Samar in the Philippine Islands,
in action against enemy Japanese forces during the Air Battle of Leyte Gulf on
25 October 1944. His outstanding courage, daring airmanship and devotion to
duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Born: July 11, 1920 at Winnsboro, Louisiana
Home Town: Winnsboro, Louisiana
FARRINGTON, ROBERT F.
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert F. Farrington, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron TWO (VT-2), embarked from the U.S.S.
LEXINGTON (CV-2), in action against enemy Japanese forces over
enemy-controlled waters near Lae and Salamaua, New Guinea on 10 March 1942.
Lieutenant Farrington pressed home, in the face of heavy anti-aircraft fire, a
vigorous and determined dive bombing attack on enemy ships, sinking three of
them. His outstanding courage, daring airmanship and determined skill were at
all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: July 12, 1914 at Yonkers, New York
Home Town: Watertown, New York
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FARRINGTON, ROBERT F.
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Robert F. Farrington, Lieutenant,
U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while
serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron TWO
(VT-2), embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-2), in action against enemy
Japanese forces during the Air Battle of the Coral Sea on 7 May 1942. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: July 12, 1914 at Yonkers, New York
Home Town: Watertown, New York
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FASH, ROBERT PAUL
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert Paul Fash, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron FIFTEEN (VF-15),
embarked from the U.S.S. ESSEX (CV-9), in action against enemy Japanese
surface forces over the Sibuyan Sea during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the
Philippine Islands on 25 October 1944. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Born: September 16, 1920 at Venice, Illinois
Home Town: Collinsville, Illinois
FAULKNER, CLARK WOODS
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Clark Woods Faulkner, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession while
Commanding Motor Torpedo Boat FORTY (PT-40), which together with PT-43 and
PT-112 engaged a force of enemy destroyers off the Guadalcanal coast on the
night of 11 - 12 January 1943. The group attacked three destroyers only a few
hundred yards off the enemy occupied coast during which time Lieutenant
Faulkner made a daring and determined approach in to 500 yards before firing
his torpedoes which scored two hits probably sinking the ship. Lieutenant
Faulkner made good his escape without casualties through a hail of shellfire
which sank the other two motor torpedo boats. On the night of 1 - 2 February
1943, Lieutenant Faulkner in Command of Motor Torpedo Boat ONE HUNDRED
TWENTY-FOUR (PT-124), engaged one of a group of nineteen enemy destroyers in
the same Guadalcanal area and with great skill scored two torpedo hits from a
distance of 1,000 yards causing the destroyer to burst into flame and burn for
over three hours. The exceptional bravery, aggressive leadership, and
outstanding devotion to duty displayed by Lieutenant Faulkner were in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: August 24, 1919 at Lincoln, Nebraska
Home Town: Kansas City, Missouri
FAULKNER, FREDERIC L.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Frederic L. Faulkner, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Plane embarked from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-5), in
action on 4 and 7 May 1942, during the Battles of Tulagi of the Coral Sea. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: July 17, 1914 at Morristown, New Jersey
Home Town: Morristown, New Jersey
FAVA, WILLIAM
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William Fava, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron SIXTEEN (VT-16),
embarked from the U.S.S. RANDOLPH (CV-15), in action on 24 July 1945, while
deployed over Kure, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined skill were
at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
*FAY, LEO DANIEL
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Leo Daniel Fay, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
while serving on board the Destroyer U.S.S. DOUGLAS H. FOX (DD-779), in action
against the enemy on 17 May 1945, in the Pacific War Area. Although severely
burned and injured, Ensign Fay directed his party in repair work, refusing
medical care. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the Navy of the United States.
FAYLE, EDDY L.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Eddy L. Fayle, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron EIGHT (VT-8),
embarked from the U.S.S. SARATOGA (CV-3), during action against enemy Japanese
forces in the Solomon Islands Campaign on 24 August 1942. In an unsupported
aerial torpedo raid against a Japanese task force, Lieutenant, Junior Grade,
Fayle pressed home his attack through a bursting hail of fire from hostile
anti-aircraft batteries. He contributed to the relentless fighting spirit and
aggressive courage which enabled his squadron to score one certain hit and two
estimated hits on an enemy aircraft carrier. His superb airmanship and
unyielding devotion to duty aided greatly in the defeat of a persistent foe
and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 313 (April 1943)
Born: July 12, 1920 at Gironde, France
Home Town: Jersey City, New Jersey
FECKE, ALFRED JOHN
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Alfred John Fecke, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron TWENTY-NINE (VF-29),
embarked from the U.S.S. CABOT (CVL-28), in action on 16 October 1944, while
deployed over Formosa. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at
all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: September 27, 1918 at Boston,
Massachusetts
Home Town: Milton, Massachusetts
FEENEY, JOSEPH
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Joseph Feeney, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as Commander of the Armed Guard Crew aboard the tanker S.S. CITIES SERVICE
MISSOURI, when that ship was torpedoed and sunk in the Caribbean Sea on the
night of 12 March 1943. Proceeding aft to take his station with the gun crew
after the first torpedo had struck the vessel, Lieutenant, Junior Grade,
Feeney was suddenly hurled into the air by the force of a second torpedo hit
and was severely injured. Despite the incapacitating effect of this injury,
and with heroic courage, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Feeney dragged himself to
the bridge, where he manned the phones to the battery and continued directing
the fire of the gun until the crew reported that the ammunition had been
rendered ineffectual by water, and the order to abandon ship was given. His
conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of
the United States. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 319 (October 1943)
Born: May 28, 1909 at Scranton, Pennsylvania
Home Town: Scranton, Pennsylvania
FELLNER, IRVING STANISLAUS
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Irving Stanislaus Fellner, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Scout Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron THIRTEEN
(VB-13), embarked from the U.S.S. FRANKLIN (CV-13), in action against enemy
Japanese forces in the Sibuyan Sea during the Air Battle of Leyte Gulf on 24
October 1944. By his superb flying ability, indomitable fighting spirit and
cool courage, maintained at great personal risk, Lieutenant Fellner
contributed immeasurably to the extensive and costly damage inflicted on the
Japanese fleet in this vital war area. His conduct throughout this action
reflects great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: October 20, 1921 at Rye, New York
Home Town: North Bradford, Connecticut
FELLOWS, JOHN BENJAMIN, JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to John Benjamin Fellows, Jr., Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. GWIN (DD-433), during an
engagement with Japanese naval forces near Savo Island on the night of 14 - 15
November 1942. Lieutenant Commander Fellows directed his ship with such
courage and determination that severe damage was inflicted upon the enemy.
Despite the partial disability of his ship, he kept her in action and rescued
the entire crew of a friendly sinking vessel. His conduct throughout was in
keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 320 (November 1943)
Born: February 16, 1910 at Fitchburg, Massachusetts
Home Town: Fitchburg, Massachusetts
FELT, HARRY DONALD
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harry Donald Felt, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Combat Plane and Group Commander of Air Group THREE (AG-3), embarked from the
U.S.S. SARATOGA (CV-3), and deployed over the Solomon Islands on 24 August
1942. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring
and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: June 21, 1902 at Topeka, Kansas
Home Town: San Diego, California
FENNO, FRANK WESLEY, JR.
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Frank Wesley Fenno, Jr., Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding
Officer of the U.S.S. TROUT (SS-202), in successfully completing an unusual
and special mission through enemy controlled waters for the United States War
Department during the month of January 1942. Upon completion of this mission,
and while returning to Pearl Harbor, Territory of Hawaii, through enemy
infested waters, with a special cargo on board, the U.S.S. Trout attacked and
sank a 5,000 ton enemy merchant vessel on 10 February 1942. Furthermore, on
the same date, upon being attacked by torpedoes from an enemy patrol vessel,
the U.S.S. TROUT attacked and sank the enemy attacking ship, and continued her
voyage to Pearl Harbor, arriving there without damage to material or injury to
personnel throughout the hazardous operations.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 304 (July 1942)
Born: September 11, 1902 at Westminster, Massachusetts
Home Town: Westminster, Massachusetts
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII), Distinguished Service Cross (WWII)
FENNO, FRANK WESLEY, JR.
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Frank Wesley Fenno, Jr.,
Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished
service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S.
TROUT (SS-202), during the THIRD War Patrol of that vessel in enemy controlled
waters during the period 24 March 1942 to 17 May 1942. Despite strong enemy
countermeasures and unfavorable sea conditions, Lieutenant Commander Fenno
took advantage of every opportunity to strike the enemy and in a series of
skillfully conducted attacks succeeded in sinking a total of 31,000 tons of
enemy merchant shipping and damaging another merchantman of 15, 000 tons in
the Pacific waters in immediate proximity to enemy shores. Through his
experience and sound judgment Lieutenant Commander Fenno brought his ship
safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers
and men and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval
Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 314 (May 1943)
Born: September 11, 1902 at Westminster, Massachusetts
Home Town: Westminster, Massachusetts
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII), Distinguished Service Cross (WWII)
FENNO, FRANK WESLEY, JR.
(Third Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Second Gold
Star in lieu of a Third Award of the Navy Cross to Frank Wesley Fenno, Jr.,
Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished
service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S.
RUNNER (SS-275), during the FIRST War Patrol of that vessel during the period
18 January through 7 March 1943. While commanding his submarine in the Pacific
area, Commander Fenno displayed daring aggressiveness and excellent
professional ability in sinking three freighters and damaging two other
vessels. Through his experience and sound judgment Lieutenant Commander Fenno
brought his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an
inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 321 (December 1943)
Born: September 11, 1902 at Westminster, Massachusetts
Home Town: Westminster, Massachusetts
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII), Distinguished Service Cross (WWII)
FENTON, CHARLES R.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles R. Fenton, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron FORTY-TWO (VF-42),
embarked from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-5), on 4 and 7 May 1942, during the
Battles of Tulagi of the Coral Sea. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Born: May 4, 1907 at Annapolis, Maryland
Home Town: Storrs, Connecticut
*FERGUSON, EARL W.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Earl W. Ferguson, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
exceptional courage, presence of mind, and devotion to duty and disregard for
his personal safety while serving on board the U.S.S. PERRY (DMS-17), in
action against the enemy from 7 December 1941 to 28 April 1942, in the
Philippine Islands. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the Navy of the United States. He gallantly gave his life for
his country.
Born: August 16, 1913 at Houston, Texas
Home Town: New York, New York
FERGUSON, GEORGE EDWARD
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George Edward Ferguson, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), embarked from
the U.S.S. HANCOCK (CV-19), in action against Japanese forces on 18 July 1945
while deployed over Yokosuka, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FERGUSON, GEORGE EDWARD
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to George Edward Ferguson,
Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber
of Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), embarked from the U.S.S. HANCOCK and deployed
over Kure, Japan, on 25 July 1945. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FERGUSON, GEORGE EDWARD
(Third Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Second Gold
Star in lieu of a Third Award of the Navy Cross to George Edward Ferguson,
Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber
of Bombing Squadron SIX (VB-6), embarked from the U.S.S. HANCOCK and deployed
over Kure, Japan, on 28 July 1945. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FERGUSON, JOHN N., JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to John N. Ferguson, Jr., Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Executive
Officer and Engineer Officer, respectively, of the Destroyer U.S.S. Dallas
(DD-199), during the assault on Port Lyautey, French Morocco during the period
8 - 11 November 1942. While under fire of hostile artillery, Lieutenant
Commander Ferguson coolly and efficiently navigated the DALLAS across a
treacherous bar through heavy surf and mud into the shallow Sebou River where
our Army raider troops, supported by gunfire from the ship, captured the Port
Lyautey airfield. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 320 (November 1943)
Born: September 17, 1912 at Newport, Rhode Island
Home Town: Waynesville, North Carolina
FERRALL, WILLIAM E.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William E. Ferrall, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and
intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. SEADRAGON (SS-194), on the FIRST War Patrol
of that submarine during the period 30 December 1941 to 13 February 1942, in
enemy controlled waters of the Pacific War Area. Through his experience and
sound judgment Lieutenant Commander Ferrall brought his ship safely back to
port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: September 5, 1905 at Columbiana, Ohio
Home Town: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
FERRITER, CHARLES ARTHUR
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles Arthur Ferriter, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding
Officer of the Minesweeper U.S.S. WHIPPOORWILL (AM-35), in combat against
enemy Japanese forces during the bombardment of Cavite Navy Yard, Philippine
Islands, on 10 December 1941. Despite the fires and frequent explosion of air
flasks and war heads, Lieutenant Commander Ferriter while in command of a
small auxiliary craft, displayed extraordinary courage and determination in
proceeding into the danger zone and towing disabled surface craft alongside
docks to a safe zone. This prompt and daring action undoubtedly saved the
crews from serious danger and saved the vessels aided for further war service.
The conduct of Lieutenant Commander Ferriter throughout this action reflects
great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 304 (July 1942)
Born: March 14, 1901 at Trenton, Missouri
Home Town: Portsmouth, New Hampshire
FERRY, FRANCIS R.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Francis R. Ferry, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron EIGHTY-TWO (VB-82),
embarked from the U.S.S. BENNINGTON (CV-20), in action against Japanese forces
on 7 April 1945, while deployed over the East China Sea. His outstanding
courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FIALA, REID PURVEAR
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Reid Purvear Fiala, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Destroyer U.S.S. REMEY (DD-688), in action against the enemy on 24 and 25
October 1944, in Surigao Strait during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the
Philippine Islands. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest
traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: January 14, 1909 at Brooklyn, New York
Home Town: Brooklyn, New York
*FIEBERLING, LANGDON KELLOGG (MIA)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Langdon Kellogg Fieberling (0-076103), Lieutenant, U.S. Navy
(Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while
serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane and Flight Leader in
Torpedo Squadron EIGHT (VT-8), embarked from Naval Air Station Midway during
the "Air Battle of Midway," against enemy Japanese forces on 4 June
1942. In the first attack against an enemy carrier of the Japanese invasion
fleet, Lieutenant Fieberling led his flight in the face of withering fire from
enemy Japanese fighters and anti-aircraft forces. Because of events attendant
upon the Battle of Midway, there can be no doubt that he gallantly gave up his
life in the service of his country. His courage and utter disregard for his
own personal safety were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 310 (January 1943)
Born: January 3, 1910 at Oakland, California
Home Town: Oakland, California
FINLEY, ROBERT MARION
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert Marion Finley, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Commander of a Navy
Patrol Bomber, in action on 4 and 6 May 1945, while deployed over Korea. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
*FINROW, JOHN HENRY
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to John Henry Finrow, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Scout Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron THIRTEEN
(VB-13), embarked from the U.S.S. FRANKLIN (CV-13), in action against enemy
Japanese forces in the Sibuyan Sea during the Air Battle of Leyte Gulf on 24
October 1944. Lieutenant Finrow fought his plane boldly and with relentless
determination despite accurate and intense antiaircraft fire during a
brilliantly executed attack on the Japanese battleship MUSASHI, making a
direct hit which caused serious damage. By his superb flying ability,
indomitable fighting spirit and cool courage, maintained at great personal
risk, Lieutenant Finrow contributed immeasurably to the extensive and costly
damage inflicted on the Japanese fleet in this vital war area. His conduct
throughout this action reflects great credit upon himself, and was in keeping
with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: October 1, 1920 at Spokane, Washington
Home Town: Spokane, Washington
FISHER, CHARLES ELTON
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles Elton Fisher, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding
Officer of Landing Craft Infantry Gunboat FOUR HUNDRED SEVENTY-THREE (LCI(G)-473),
operating as a unit of LCI(G), Group EIGHT, in action against enemy Japanese
forces during the close-in fire support operations against Iwo Jima in the
Volcano Islands on 17 February 1945. His conduct throughout was in keeping
with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Home Town: St. Petersburg, Florida
FISHER, CLAYTON EVAN
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Clayton Evan Fisher, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron EIGHT (VB-8),
embarked from the U.S.S. HORNET (CV-8), during the "Air Battle of
Midway," against enemy Japanese forces on 6 June 1942. With utter
disregard for his own personal safety and in the face of intense antiaircraft
fire, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fisher participated in determined and
effective bombing and strafing attacks on fleeing enemy Japanese forces,
obtaining a successful hit on one of the enemy ships. His airmanship, courage
and unwavering devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of
the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 311 (February 1943)
Born: January 14, 1919 at Janesville, Wisconsin
Home Town: Janesville, Wisconsin
FISHER, ELLIS JAY
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Ellis Jay Fisher, Lieutenant Commander [then Lieutenant], U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as
Commander of a Navy PBY-5 Patrol Plane in Patrol Squadron THIRTY-FOUR (VP-34),
during action against enemy Japanese forces in the Bismarck Sea, from 31
December 1943 to 13 February 1944. Engaging in numerous armed reconnaissance
missions against Japanese shipping, Lieutenant Commander Fisher gallantly
participated in many attacks on heavily escorted enemy convoys, sinking a
large merchant vessel, a large tanker and five motor launches, inflicting
heavy damage on an escort vessel, a large tanker and a large merchant vessel,
probably destroying an armed enemy vessel and a midget submarine and, thereby
contributing greatly to the destruction of enemy shipping. His professional
skill, cool courage and unwavering devotion to duty which enabled him to
complete his mission successfully, reflected the highest credit upon
Lieutenant Commander Fisher and the United States Naval Service.
Born: July 5, 1916 at Roseville, California
Home Town: Roseville, California
FISHER, WALTER LESTER
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Walter Lester Fisher, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Combat Plane in Composite Squadron EIGHTY (VC-80), embarked
from the U.S.S. MANILA BAY (CVE-61), and deployed over Samar on 25 October
1944, during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: October 27, 1917 at Boise, Idaho
Home Town: San Jose, California
FISLER, FRANK MOORE
(KIA)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Frank Moore Fisler, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary courage and heroic conduct on 30 December 1941, as FIRST Pilot
of a Navy Seaplane in Patrol Squadron FIFTY-ONE (VP-51), whose crew and
officers, against insurmountable odds, rescued nine army flyers (including one
officer), of an Army plane that had been forced down to sea during combat far
from Oahu. The conduct of Ensign Fisler throughout this action resulted in the
saving of nine lives, and reflects great credit upon himself, and was in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Navigation Bulletin 288 (February 1,
1942)
Born: September 4, 1916 at Bladen County, North Carolina
Home Town: Ivanhoe, North Carolina
FITTS, WILLIAM WILSON
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William Wilson Fitts, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Destroyer U.S.S. BRAINE (DD-63), in action against the enemy on 27 May
1945, while deployed off the coast of Okinawa, in the Ryukyu Islands. His
conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of
the United States.
FITZ, HAROLD CARLTON
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harold Carlton Fitz, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Light Cruiser U.S.S. SANTA FE (CL-60), while serving with the fleet in
action against enemy Japanese forces off the southern coast of Honshu, Japan,
on 19 March 1945. Captain Fitz brought his damaged cruiser alongside the
U.S.S. FRANKLIN, lying crippled in the water as the result of enemy action,
and held his hazardous position to effect the rescue of great numbers of
personnel. Simultaneously engaging his ship in fighting fires on board the
disabled craft and heaving in on the towline from another cruiser, he aided
the FRANKLIN to withdraw without further damage and contributed his gallant
service until the carrier could effect emergency repairs and return to port
under her own power. Captain Fitz' inspiring leadership and the valiant
devotion to duty of his command contributed in large measure to the
outstanding success of this vital mission and reflects great credit upon the
United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 345 (December 1945)
Home Town: Severna Park, Maryland
FITZGERALD, JOHN A. (POW)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to John A. Fitzgerald, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and
intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. GRENADIER (SS-210), in actions as a Prisoner
of War following the sinking of that vessel on 22 April 1943. Lieutenant
Commander Fitzgerald unflinchingly withstood the cruelties of his captors. His
conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of
the United States.
FITZGERALD, PHILLIP HENRY
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Phillip Henry Fitzgerald, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. LAMSON (DD-367), which engaged
Japanese naval forces in a daring daylight raid on the enemy patrol line south
of the Gilbert Islands on 22 October 1942. Lieutenant Commander Fitzgerald
valiantly fought his ship, skillfully maneuvering in order to launch
determined and aggressive attacks in which two enemy vessels were sunk.
Despite terrific aerial opposition, he brought his ship and crew through the
successful engagement without loss or damage. Lieutenant Commander
Fitzgerald's inspiring leadership and the valiant devotion to duty of his
command contributed in large measure to the outstanding success of these vital
missions and reflect great credit upon the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 315 (June 1943)
Born: August 11, 1902 at Nashville, Tennessee
Home Town: Shepherd, Texas
FLATLEY, JAMES H., JR.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to James H. Flatley, Jr., Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane and Executive Officer of Fighting Squadron
FORTY-TWO (VF-42), embarked from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-5), in action against
Japanese forces on 7 and 8 May 1942, during the Air Battle of the Coral Sea.
Lieutenant Commander Flatley's outstanding courage, daring airmanship and
devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: June 17, 1906 at Green Bay, Wisconsin
Home Town: Green Bay, Wisconsin
FLEBBE, WALTER EDWARD
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Walter Edward Flebbe, Radioman Second Class, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism and devotion to duty while serving on board the Destroyer U.S.S. SMITH
(DD-378), in action against the enemy during the operations of the U.S. Naval
Forces north of the Santa Cruz, Islands, on 26 October 1942. With the
forecastle ablaze and Japanese aircraft attacking his damaged ship, Radioman
Second Class Flebbe entered a burning compartment and jettisoned powder, which
threatened to explode. The conduct of Radioman Second Class Flebbe throughout
this action reflects great credit upon himself, and was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 317 (August 1943)
Born: August 12, 1909 at Grand Island, Nebraska
Home Town: North Platte, Nebraska
FLEMING, PATRICK DAWSON
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Patrick Dawson Fleming, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Fighter Plane in Fighting-Bombing Squadron EIGHTY (VFB-80), embarked from the
U.S.S. HANCOCK (CV-19), in action on 16 February 1944, while deployed in the
Pacific War Area His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
FLEMING, WILLIAM SLOAN
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William Sloan Fleming, Boatswain's Mate First Class, U.S. Navy, for
exceptional courage, presence of mind, and devotion to duty and disregard for
his personal safety while serving on board the Battleship U.S.S. CALIFORNIA
(BB-44), during the Japanese attack on the United States Pacific Fleet in
Pearl Harbor, Territory of Hawaii, 7 December 1941. Although injured,
Boatswain's Mate First Class Fleming kept at his post as Gun Captain,
directing his crew in such a cool and outstanding manner that it inspired
confidence in the men about him. The conduct of Boatswain's Mate First Class
Fleming throughout this action reflects great credit upon himself, and was in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: March 28, 1916 at Artesia, Mississippi
Home Town: Seattle, Washington
FLETCHER, CHARLES BINFORD
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Charles Binford Fletcher, Yeoman Second Class, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty in action against the enemy while
serving aboard Infantry Landing Craft U.S.S. LCI(L), FIVE (LCI(L)-5), during
the amphibious assault on the Island of Sicily on 10 July 1943. Determining
the depth over sand bars by swimming toward the beach within hazardous range
of hostile guns ashore, Yeoman Second Class Fletcher located a suitable
beaching point for disembarking our attack troops. Upon completing this
dangerous task and observing several soldiers perilously close to drowning, he
risked his life under an unrelenting shower of deadly machine-gun bullets to
swim through extremely heavy surf and bring the helpless men to safety.
Through his courageous efforts and heroic endurance in the face of withering
fire, he was able to accomplish the successful rescue of the soldiers who
otherwise might have perished. Yeoman Second Class Fletcher's exceptional
courage and valiant devotion to duty in the face of grave danger were in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 328 (July 1944)
Born: August 20, 1921 at Alderson, West Virginia
Home Town: Alderson, West Virginia
FLETCHER, WILLARD MERLE
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Willard Merle Fletcher, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron EIGHTEEN (VT-18),
embarked from the U.S.S. INTREPID (CV-11), in action against enemy Japanese
forces in the Philippine Islands during the Battle for Leyte Gulf on 24
October 1944. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
FLUCKEY, EUGENE BENNETT
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Eugene Bennett Fluckey, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and
intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. BARB (SS-220), on the EIGHTH War Patrol of
that submarine during the period 21 May 1944 to 9 July 1944, in enemy
controlled waters of the Pacific War Area. During this aggressive patrol in
enemy-controlled waters, Lieutenant Commander Fluckey intelligently planned
and executed attacks which resulted in the sinking of five enemy vessels
totaling 37,500 tons. In addition, two daring gun battles resulted in the
sinking of two enemy sampans totaling 100 tons. Through his experience and
sound judgment Lieutenant Commander Fluckey brought his ship safely back to
port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 338 (May 1945)
Born: October 5, 1913 at Washington, D.C.
Home Town: Neoga, Illinois
Awards: Medal of Honor (WWII), 4@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FLUCKEY, EUGENE BENNETT
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Eugene Bennett Fluckey, Lieutenant
Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and distinguished service
in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. BARB
(SS-220), on the NINTH War Patrol of that submarine during the period 4 August
1944 to 9 October 1944, in enemy controlled waters of the Luzon Straits.
During this aggressive patrol in enemy-controlled waters, Lieutenant Commander
Fluckey intelligently planned and executed attacks which resulted in the
sinking of a tanker, two freighters and an enemy warship, totally 42,000 tons.
In addition, he effected the rescue of 14 British and Australian prisoners of
war who were survivors of a torpedoed enemy transport which had been taking
them from Singapore to the Japanese empire. His outstanding resourcefulness
and capability in providing for their care and the treatment of the sick and
wounded rendered it possible for all to return to port safely. His conduct
throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 338 (May 1945)
Born: October 5, 1913 at Washington, D.C.
Home Town: Neoga, Illinois
Awards: Medal of Honor (WWII), 4@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FLUCKEY, EUGENE BENNETT
(Third Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Second Gold
Star in lieu of a Third Award of the Navy Cross to Eugene Bennett Fluckey,
Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the U.S.S. BARB (SS-220), on the NINTH War Patrol of that submarine during the
period 27 October 1944 to 25 November 1944, in enemy controlled waters of the
East China Sea. Through his experience and sound judgment Lieutenant Commander
Fluckey brought his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an
inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Born: October 5, 1913 at Washington, D.C.
Home Town: Neoga, Illinois
Awards: Medal of Honor (WWII), 4@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FLUCKEY, EUGENE BENNETT
(Fourth Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Third Gold
Star in lieu of a Fourth Award of the Navy Cross to Eugene Bennett Fluckey,
Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the U.S.S. BARB (SS-220), on the TWELFTH War Patrol of that submarine during
the period 8 June 1945 to 2 August 1945, in enemy controlled waters of the
East China Sea. Through his experience and sound judgment Lieutenant Commander
Fluckey brought his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an
inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Born: October 5, 1913 at Washington, D.C.
Home Town: Neoga, Illinois
Awards: Medal of Honor (WWII), 4@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FLUITT, CLIFFORD L.V.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Clifford L.V. Fluitt, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Combat Plane in action on 7 April 1945, while deployed over
the East China Sea. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
FLYNN, ARTHUR C.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Arthur C. Flynn, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Torpedo Plane embarked from the U.S.S. HANCOCK (CV-19), in the attack on major
units of the Japanese fleet in Kure Harbor, Japan, consisting of battleships,
carriers and heavy cruisers, on 24 July 1945. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FLYNT, LLOYD CLAYTON
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Lloyd Clayton Flynt, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber and Section Leader in Bombing Squadron TWENTY
(VB-20), embarked from the U.S.S. ENTERPRISE (CV-6), during action against
units of the Japanese Fleet in waters west of the Central Philippine Islands
during the Battle for Leyte Gulf on 25 October 1944. Flying as wingman on a
search and attack mission when an enemy task force was sighted and his
division was assigned an aircraft carrier as a target, Lieutenant Flynt defied
the withering barrages of antiaircraft fire to dive low over the hostile
warship and release his bombs at perilously low altitude to score direct hits
which started fires and contributed materially to the infliction of extensive
damage on the Japanese vessel. His superb airmanship, inspiring courage and
unwavering devotion to duty reflect the highest credit upon Lieutenant Flynt
and the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 342 (September 1945)
Born: July 31, 1917 at Lonoke, Arkansas
Home Town: Washington, D.C.
FOLEY, FRANCIS J.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Francis J. Foley, Commander, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
and distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer
of the Destroyer U.S.S. GAINARD (DD-706), in action against the enemy from 20
April 1945 through 30 June 1945, off the Okinawa in the Ryukyu Islands. His
conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of
the United States.
FOLEY, ROBERT J.
(First Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert J. Foley, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and
intrepidity and distinguished service in the line of his profession as
Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. GATO (SS-212), on the FOURTH War Patrol of
that submarine during the period 13 January 1943 to 26 February 1943, in enemy
controlled waters of the Bismarck-New Guinea-Truk areas of the Pacific.
Through his experience and sound judgment Lieutenant Commander Foley brought
his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his
officers and men and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: January 30, 1905 at East Orange, New
Jersey
Home Town: Jamaica, Long Island, New York
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FOLEY, ROBERT J.
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to Robert J. Foley, Lieutenant
Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and distinguished service
in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. GATO
(SS-212), on the FIFTH and SEVENTH War Patrols of that submarine during the
period 19 March 1943 to 10 January 1944, in enemy controlled waters of the
Bismarck-New Guinea-Truk areas of the Pacific. Through his experience and
sound judgment Lieutenant Commander Foley brought his ship safely back to
port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: January 30, 1905 at East Orange, New
Jersey
Home Town: Jamaica, New York
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FOLEY, ROBERT J.
(Third Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Second Gold
Star in lieu of a Third Award of the Navy Cross to Robert J. Foley, Lieutenant
Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and distinguished service
in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of the U.S.S. GATO
(SS-212), on the EIGHTH War Patrol of that submarine during the period 2
February 1944 to 1 April 1944, in enemy controlled waters of the Bismarck-New
Guinea-Truk areas of the Pacific. During this aggressive patrol, Lieutenant
Commander Foley delivered smashing torpedo attacks against escorted Japanese
shipping and, by the bold and effective use of his deck guns, destroyed four
enemy ships, including one heavily armed merchantman. He sank six ships and
severely damaged another during this hazardous patrol. Through his experience
and sound judgment Lieutenant Commander Foley brought his ship safely back to
port. His conduct throughout was an inspiration to his officers and men and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 331 (October 1944)
Born: January 30, 1905 at East Orange, New Jersey
Home Town: Jamaica, New York
Awards: 3@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FOLTZ, FRANKLIN E.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Franklin E. Foltz, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron EIGHTEEN (VF-18),
embarked from the U.S.S. INTREPID (CV-11), in action against the enemy from 23
through 25 October 1944, during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine
Islands. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
FONTAINE, WALTER
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Walter Fontaine, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron FIFTEEN (VB-15,
embarked from the U.S.S. ESSEX (CV-9), in action against enemy Japanese
surface forces over the Sibuyan Sea during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the
Philippine Islands on 24 October 1944. In the face of intense and accurate
antiaircraft fire from the whole enemy formation, under extremely hazardous
combat conditions, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fontaine participated in a
bombing attack on the Japanese Battleship Nagato. Fearlessly maneuvering
through withering hostile fire of all calibers, he pressed home his attack
and, by his expert airmanship, obtained a direct hit which caused certain
damage. Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fontaine's outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 338 (May 1945)
Born: July 11, 1921 at New Orleans, Louisiana
Home Town: Tacoma, Washington
FONVILLE, AMON
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Amon Fonville, Ensign, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations
against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Combat Plane,
in action on 24 July 1945, while deployed over the Inland Sea of Japan. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FOOTE, HAIRLAN WAYNE
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Hairlan Wayne Foote, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron SEVENTEEN (VT-17),
embarked from the U.S.S. HORNET (CV-12), in action on 19 March 1945, while
deployed over Kure Harbor, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined skill
were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
*FOOTE, JOHN STORRS (MIA)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to John Storrs Foote (0-173423), Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S.
Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy
while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron
FIFTEEN (VB-15), embarked from the U.S.S. ESSEX (CV-9), in action against
enemy Japanese surface forces over the Sibuyan Sea during the Battle for Leyte
Gulf in the Philippine Islands on 25 October 1944. Fearlessly pressing home
his attack to low altitude in the face of accurate and intense antiaircraft
fire from the formidable enemy disposition, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Foote
succeeded in scoring a direct hit upon a Japanese aircraft carrier of ZUIKAKI
class, contributing to its rapid sinking. Undaunted in the face of relentless,
devastating antiaircraft fire, he rendered gallant service during the bitterly
fought engagement in which all carriers, a light cruiser and a destroyer of
the enemy's task force were sunk and heavy bomb and torpedo damage inflicted
on battleships and other important naval units. By his daring airmanship,
exceptional courage and steadfast devotion to duty through a perilous
assignment, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Foote contributed materially to the
sinking of this valuable enemy fighting unit and upheld the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Born: October 26, 1921 at McGraws, West
Virginia
Home Town: Fort Thomas, Kentucky
FORD, GEORGE EDWARD
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George Edward Ford, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Combat Plane deployed over Samar in action against enemy
Japanese forces during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, on 25 October 1944, in the
Philippine Islands. Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Ford's outstanding courage,
daring airmanship and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: January 20, 1919 at Orosi, California
Home Town: Orosi, California
*FOREMAN, ANDREW L.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Andrew L. Foreman, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
while serving on board the Heavy Cruiser U.S.S. NEW ORLEANS (CA-32), in action
after the torpedoing of his ship in enemy-controlled waters during the Battle
of Tassafaronga on the night of 30 November 1942. His conduct throughout was
in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: September 25, 1920 at Berkeley,
California
Home Town: Berkeley, California
FORGER, FREDERICK D.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Frederick D. Forger, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron NINETY-FOUR (VB-94),
embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-16), in action on 28 July 1945, while
deployed over the Inland Sea of Japan. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
FORRER, SAMUEL WHITE
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Samuel White Forrer, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism
in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron SEVENTY-ONE (VF-71), embarked from the
U.S.S. WASP (CV-7), in action on 7 August 1942, while deployed over the
Solomon Islands. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: January 9, 1917 at Harrisonburg,
Virginia
Home Town: Griffin, Georgia
FORSYTH, JOHN F.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to John F. Forsyth, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron EIGHTEEN (VB-18),
embarked from the U.S.S. INTREPID (CV-11), during the Second Battle of the
Philippine Sea, on 25 October 1944. The action, in which he was an integral
part, successfully accomplished in the face of intense and accurate
anti-aircraft barrages, removed a serious threat to our ground forces in the
Philippine Islands. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
FORSYTHE, ABE, JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Abe Forsythe, Jr., Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Combat Plane in Composite Squadron SEVENTY-SIX (VC-76),
embarked from the U.S.S. PETROF BAY (CVE-80), and deployed over Samar in the
Philippine Islands, in action against enemy Japanese forces during the Air
Battle of Leyte Gulf on 25 October 1944. Lieutenant Forsythe participated in
the first strike of the day on the enemy task force off the coast of Samar,
and executed bold strafing attacks in the face of intense antiaircraft fire in
a desperate attempt to render aid to our own CVEs which were being shelled by
the Japanese ships. Although he knew that his .50 caliber guns could do little
damage to the armor of the capital ships, he made his runs with courage and
audacity. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of
the Navy of the United States.
Born: December 9, 1917 at Huntington, West
Virginia
Home Town: Huntington, West Virginia
*FORSYTHE, RICHARD MONROE
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Richard Monroe Forsythe, Lieutenant Commander (MC), U.S.
Navy (Reserve), for distinguished service in the line of his profession,
extraordinary courage, and disregard of personal danger while serving as
Regimental Surgeon for the Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division, during action
against enemy Japanese forces near Volupai Plantation, New Britain, on 6 March
1944. Lieutenant Commander Forsythe went to the assistance of the wounded and
administered medical aid, undeterred by devastating mortar fire. He continued
ministering to the injured, despite multiple wounds from a mortar shell, until
severe pain finally forced him to cease. Although fully aware that postponed
medical attention would gravely impair his chance of recovery, he refused
medical assistance while other casualties were in need of care, and later
succumbed from his wounds. By his courage, determination, and untiring
devotion to duty, Lieutenant Commander Forsythe saved many lives. His
professional ability, courage, and inspiring devotion to duty upheld the
highest traditions of the Medical Corps and the United States Naval Service.
He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 329 (August 1944)
Born: October 4, 1913 at Cleveland, Ohio
Home Town: East Cleveland, Ohio
FORT, GEORGE HUDSON
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to George Hudson Fort, Captain, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Battleship U.S.S. NORTH CAROLINA (BB-55), in action against the enemy on
24 August 1942, in the Solomon Islands. His conduct throughout was in keeping
with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: August 23, 1891 at Lumpkin, Georgia
Home Town: Annapolis, Maryland
FOSTER, CARL CLIFFORD
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Carl Clifford Foster, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron THIRTY (VF-30), embarked
from the U.S.S. BELLEAU WOOD (CVL-24), in action on 6 April 1945, while
deployed over Okinawa, in the Ryukyu Islands. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FOSTER, RATHERLY, III
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Ratherly Foster, III, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Combat Plane in Composite Squadron NINETY-THREE
(VC-93), embarked from the U.S.S. PETROF BAY (CVE-80), in action on 12 April
1945, while deployed over deployed over Nansei Shoto. His outstanding courage
and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FOWLER, RICHARD EDWARD, JR.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Richard Edward Fowler, Jr., Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve),
for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as
Pilot of a carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron FIFTEEN
(VF-15), embarked from the U.S.S. ESSEX (CV-9), in action against enemy
Japanese surface forces over the Sibuyan Sea during the Battle for Leyte Gulf
in the Philippine Islands on 25 October 1944. In the face of heavy and
accurate antiaircraft fire, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fowler participated in a
vigorous and determined attack on enemy ships, pressing home his attack to low
altitude and making a direct hit on a Japanese battleship, contributing to the
sinking of that enemy warship. Undaunted in the face of relentless,
devastating antiaircraft fire, he rendered gallant service during the bitterly
fought engagement in which all carriers, a light cruiser and a destroyer of
the enemy's task force were sunk and heavy bomb and torpedo damage inflicted
on battleships and other important naval units. By his daring airmanship,
exceptional courage and steadfast devotion to duty through a perilous
assignment, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fowler contributed materially to the
sinking of this valuable enemy fighting unit and upheld the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 338 (May 1945)
Born: May 24, 1924 at New Orleans, Louisiana
Home Town: Houston, Texas
FOWLER, RICHARD LABITT
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Richard Labitt Fowler, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Combat Plane and Commanding Officer of Composite Squadron FIVE (VC-5),
embarked from the U.S.S. KITKUN BAY (CVE-71), in action against a large enemy
Japanese fleet off Samar Island, Philippine Islands, during the Battle of
Leyte Gulf on 25 October 1944. His outstanding courage and determined skill
were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 338 (May 1945)
Born: May 13, 1913 at Enderland, North Dakota
Home Town: Fargo, North Dakota
*FOWLER, ROBERT L., III
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Robert L. Fowler, III, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy
(Reserve), for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of
his profession as Torpedo Officer on board the Destroyer U.S.S. DUNCAN
(DD-485), during action against enemy Japanese naval forces off Savo Island
during the Battle of Cape Esperance on the night of 11 - 12 October 1942.
Accurately setting up his torpedo director, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fowler,
in the firing of his first torpedo, obtained the initial hit on a hostile
cruiser. Before he could fire the remaining torpedoes, he was fatally wounded
by a shell which burst in the vicinity of the director. The conduct of
Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fowler throughout this action reflects great credit
upon himself, and was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 315 (June 1943)
Born: April 19, 1919 at Manhattan, New York
Home Town: Katonah, New York
*FOX, DOUGLAS HAROLD (MIA)
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Douglas Harold Fox (0-060375), Lieutenant Commander, U.S.
Navy, for extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of this
profession as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. BARTON (DD-599),
during the engagement with enemy Japanese forces north of the Santa Cruz
Islands on 26 October 1942, and during arduous task of locating and rescuing
survivors of damaged aircraft near French Reef, New Caledonia, on 30 October
1942. While under intense and prolonged aerial bombardment, Lieutenant
Commander Fox, with superior judgment and expert seamanship, maneuvered his
ship to effect the rescue of 250 survivors from the Aircraft Carrier HORNET.
Four days later, under extreme darkness and adverse weather conations, he
brought the Barton into the vicinity of dangerous reefs and despite imminent
threat of hostile submarine attacks, picked up stranded crews and passengers
from four large patrol planes, without loss of personnel. His brilliant
leadership and courageous initiative were in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 316 (July 1943)
Born: March 26, 1905 at Walled Lake, Michigan
Home Town: Dowagiac, Michigan
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII), Purple Heart
*FOX, DOUGLAS HAROLD (MIA)
(Second Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Douglas Harold Fox
(0-060375), Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Destroyer U.S.S. BARTON (DD-599), during an engagement with Japanese naval
forces near Savo Island on the night of 12 - 13 November, 1942. On this
occasion the force to which Lieutenant Commander Fox was attached engaged at
close quarters and defeated a superior enemy force, inflicting heavy damage
upon them and preventing the accomplishment of their intended mission. This
daring and intrepid attack, brilliantly executed, led to a great victory for
his country's forces. By his indomitable fighting spirit, expert seamanship,
and gallant devotion to duty, Lieutenant Commander Fox contributed largely to
the success of the battle and upheld the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 312 (March 1943)
Born: March 26, 1905 at Walled Lake, Michigan
Home Town: Dowagiac, Michigan
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII), Purple Heart
FOX, FRANK ALSTRUP
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Frank Alstrup Fox, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Torpedo Plane of Torpedo Squadron NINETEEN (VT-19)
embarked from the U.S.S. LEXINGTON (CV-16), while assigned to strike major
Japanese Fleet Units on 25 October 1944, during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, in
the Philippine Islands. Participating in a vigorous strike against major units
of the Japanese Fleet, including aircraft carriers, battleships, cruisers and
destroyers, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fox boldly plunged through continuous,
intense antiaircraft fire to carry out his attack and, expertly maneuvering to
release his torpedo at close range, succeeded in scoring a direct hit on an
enemy aircraft carrier, which contributed materially to the sinking of the
vessel. By his superb airmanship, daring combat tactics and courage maintained
in the face of tremendous opposition, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fox
contributed materially to the infliction of extensive damage and destruction
on the Japanese Fleet in this decisive battle, and his gallant devotion to
duty throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service.
Born: October 6, 1921 at Eau Claire, Wisconsin
Home Town: Eau Claire, Wisconsin
*FOX, GEORGE WILLIAM
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to George William Fox, Lieutenant Commander (MC), U.S. Navy
(Reserve), for distinguished service in the line of his profession,
extraordinary courage, and disregard of personal danger while serving as a
Medical Officer on board the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. FRANKLIN (CV-13), which
was striking the Japanese home islands in the vicinity of Kobe, Japan, on 19
March 1945. When the FRANKLIN was struck by enemy bombs which caused
tremendous fires and explosions among a large number of fully armed and fueled
planes both on the flight deck and in the hangar, Lieutenant Commander Fox
treated patients under extremely adverse conditions until he died in the
process. By his courage, determination, and untiring devotion to duty,
Lieutenant Commander Fox saved many lives. His professional ability, courage,
and inspiring devotion to duty upheld the highest traditions of the Medical
Corps and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his
country.
Born: November 28, 1906 at Milwaukee,
Wisconsin
Home Town: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
FRANCIS, FORREST FRANKLIN, JR.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Forrest Franklin Francis, Jr., Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
while serving on board the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. LANGLEY (CV-27), in action
against the enemy on 24 June 1944, at Kazan Island. His conduct throughout was
in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
Born: May 5, 1921 at Reed, Oklahoma
Home Town: Dallas, Texas
*FRANCOVICH, ALBERT ANTHONY
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Albert Anthony Francovich (2436082), Aviation Machinist's
Mate First Class, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against
the enemy while serving as a Member of the crew of a Navy Patrol Plane in
action against the enemy on 6 September 1942, in the Solomon Islands. Although
mortally wounded in an engagement with a Japanese four-engined Seaplane,
Aviation Machinist's Mate Francovich remained at his gun delivering effective
fire on the enemy. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all
times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United
States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Born: January 23, 1920 at Shamokin,
Pennsylvania
Home Town: Shamokin, Pennsylvania
FRANK, ALAN STETSON
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Alan Stetson Frank, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Scouting Plane in Scouting Squadron THREE (VS-3),
embarked from the U.S.S. SARATOGA (CV-3), in action against enemy Japanese
forces on in the Solomon Islands during the period from 6 September to 10
October 1942. Lieutenant Frank led a group of scout bombers and fighters which
scored a hit and three near-misses on a heavy cruiser and, later, inflicted
serious damage on a force of 2 light cruisers and 4 destroyers. He
participated in two other attacks on 13 vessels and scored such a disastrous
hit on a destroyer that it probably was sunk. His outstanding courage and
determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 319 (October 1943)
Born: May 19, 1914 at Chicago, Illinois
Home Town: Glencoe, Illinois
FRANK, PAUL ASHER
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Paul Asher Frank, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron FIFTEEN (VB-15), embarked from the U.S.S.
ESSEX (CV-9), in action against enemy Japanese surface forces over the Sibuyan
Sea during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands on 25 October
1944. Fearlessly pressing home a determined attack in the face of extremely
intense and accurate antiaircraft fire from the formidable enemy disposition,
Ensign Frank succeeded in scoring a direct hit upon a Japanese battleship of
the ISE class. By his superb airmanship, exceptional courage and steadfast
devotion to duty through a perilous assignment, Ensign Frank contributed
materially to the sinking of this valuable enemy fighting unit and upheld the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FRANKEL, LEON
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Leon Frankel, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron NINE (VT-9),
embarked from the U.S.S. SHAMROCK BAY (CVE-84), in action on 7 April 1945,
while deployed over Kyushu, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
FRANZEN, ERIC THORGNE
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Eric Thorgne Franzen, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron FORTY-FOUR (VT-44),
embarked from the U.S.S. LANGLEY (CV-27), in action against enemy Japanese
forces in the Philippine Islands during the Battle for Leyte Gulf on 25
October 1944. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times
inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
*FRASER, THOMAS EDWARD (MIA)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Thomas Edward Fraser, Commander, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism and distinguished service in the line of his profession
as Commanding Officer of the Destroyer U.S.S. WALKE (DD-416), and Acting
Division Commander of the destroyers in the task force during an engagement
with Japanese naval forces near Savo Island on the night of 14 - 15 November
1942. Captain Fraser led his ships into action against a numerically superior
force of Japanese vessels and succeeded in diverting a torpedo attack against
our heavy ships while at the same time inflicting grave damage to the Japanese
forces. His inspiring leadership and the valiant devotion to duty of his
command contributed in large measure to the outstanding success of these vital
missions and reflect great credit upon the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 318 (September 1943)
Born: February 6, 1901 at Stafford Springs, Connecticut
Home Town: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
FREDRICKSON, HARRY A.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harry A. Fredrickson, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Dive Bomber in Bombing Squadron FIVE (VB-5), embarked
from the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-5), in action against enemy Japanese forces
during the Air Battle of the Coral Sea on 7 May 1942. Lieutenant, Junior
Grade, Fredrickson piloted his bombing squadron plane in two dive-bombing
attacks on enemy Japanese carriers. These attacks pressed, pressed home in the
face of heavy anti-aircraft fire on 7 May, and opposed as well by enemy
fighters on 8 May, resulted in the sinking of one carrier and the sinking or
severe damaging of the other. Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Fredrickson's extreme
courage and gallant conduct in these actions contributed materially to the
success of our forces in the Battle of the Coral Sea. His conscientious
devotion to duty and gallant self-command against formidable odds were in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 311 (February 1943)
Born: December 11, 1916 at Anaconda, Montana
Home Town: Spokane, Washington
FREEMAN, JAMES SHEPHERD
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to James Shepherd Freeman, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Cargo Ship U.S.S. ALCHIBA (AK-23), during operations in the Solomon
Islands during the period 7 August 1942 through 28 November 1942. Commander
Freeman successfully maneuvered his cargo ship through enemy-infested waters
and, in spite of attacks by high altitude bombers and aerial torpedoes, landed
supplies and equipment for our forces during the initial operations of
occupying the Solomon Islands. On the third subsequent trip to this area his
ship was attacked and hit by an enemy submarine. Commander Freeman beached his
ship, despite numerous gasoline and ammunition explosions, in order that the
cargo and vessel might be saved. Commander Freeman's inspiring leadership and
the valiant devotion to duty of his command contributed in large measure to
the outstanding success of these vital missions and reflect great credit upon
the United States Naval Service.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 315 (June 1943)
Born: April 30, 1900 at Jasper, Alabama
Home Town: Jasper, Alabama
FREEMAN, WILLIAM REYNOLDS
(First Award)
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to William Reynolds Freeman, Gunner's Mate Second Class, U.S. Navy, for
extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty as member of a demolition party
attached to the Fleet Tug U.S.S. CHEROKEE (AT-66), during the assault on and
occupation of French Morocco from 8 to 11 November 1942. Assigned the
extremely dangerous task of cutting through an enemy obstruction in order that
the U.S.S. DALLAS could navigate up the Sebou River in order to land raiders
near a strategic airport, Gunner's Mate Second Class Freeman and his
shipmates, on the night of 9 November, proceeded with grim determination
toward their objective. Despite the treacherous surf, he and his comrades
skillfully and courageously accomplished their hazardous mission of cutting
the cables at the mouth of the river, as guns from the French fort opened
fire. Countering the enemy's attack until out of range, Gunner's Mate Second
Class Freeman and the other members of his party, in spite of the enormous
breakers which battered their boat, brought her back to safety. His conduct
throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States
Naval Service.
Born: September 7, 1915 at Chicago, Illinois
Home Town: Lake Bluff, Illinois
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FREEMAN, WILLIAM REYNOLDS
(Second Award)
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting a Gold Star in
lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross to William Reynolds Freeman, Gunner's
Mate Second Class, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty
in action against the enemy while serving as a Member of Naval Combat
Demolition Unit ELEVEN (NCDU-11), during the amphibious assault on the
Normandy Coast of France on 6 June 1944. Gunner's Mate Second Class Freeman's
conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the Navy of
the United States.
Born: September 7, 1915 at Chicago, Illinois
Home Town: Lake Bluff, Illinois
Awards: 2@ Navy Crosses (WWII)
FREET, DONALD E.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Donald E. Freet, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Combat Plane deployed over Samar in action against
enemy Japanese forces during the Battle of Leyte Gulf, on 25 October 1944, in
the Philippine Islands. Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Freet's outstanding courage,
daring airmanship and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FRELIGH, ROBERT
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert Freligh, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier- based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron THIRTEEN (VT-13),
embarked from the U.S.S. FRANKLIN (CV-13), in action on 24 October 1944,
during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His outstanding
courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FRENCH, LAWRENCE CLARK
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Lawrence Clark French, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane and Commanding Officer of Torpedo Squadron
THIRTEEN (VT-13), embarked from the U.S.S. FRANKLIN (CV-13), in action on 24
October 1944, Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His outstanding
courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with
the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: January 1, 1911 at Munger, Michigan
Home Town: Reese, Michigan
FRIESZ, ROBERT P.
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert P. Friesz, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron EIGHT (VB-8), embarked from the U.S.S. HORNET
(CV-8), during the "Air Battle of Midway," against enemy Japanese
forces on 6 June 1942. With utter disregard for his own personal safety and in
the face of intense antiaircraft fire, Ensign Friesz participated in
determined and effective bombing and strafing attacks on fleeing enemy
Japanese forces, obtaining a successful hit on one of the enemy ships. His
airmanship, courage and unwavering devotion to duty were in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: May 16, 1918 at Keytesville, Missouri
Home Town: Clifton Hill, Missouri
FRY, LESLIE JAMES
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Leslie James Fry, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Dive Bomber of Bombing Squadron NINE (VB-9), embarked from
the U.S.S. YORKTOWN (CV-10), in action against the Japanese on 7 April 1945,
while deployed over the East China Sea. Lieutenant Fry's outstanding courage
and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the
highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
FUELLING, JAMES LOUIS
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to James Louis Fuelling, Lieutenant Commander (MC), U.S. Navy, for
distinguished service in the line of his profession, extraordinary courage,
and disregard of personal danger while serving as a Medical Officer on board
the Aircraft Carrier U.S.S. FRANKLIN (CV-13), which was striking the Japanese
home islands in the vicinity of Kobe, Japan, on 19 March 1945. On that date
the FRANKLIN was struck by enemy bombs which caused tremendous fires and
explosions among a large number of fully armed and fueled planes both on the
flight deck and in the hangar. By his courage, determination, and untiring
devotion to duty, Lieutenant Commander Fuelling saved many lives. His
professional ability, courage, and inspiring devotion to duty upheld the
highest traditions of the Medical Corps and the United States Naval Service.
*FULGHUM, PHILIP LEROY
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Philip LeRoy Fulghum, Aviation Ordnanceman Second Class,
U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while
serving in a Navy Seaplane in Patrol Squadron FORTY-FOUR (VP-44), based at
Midway Island, during the "Air Battle of Midway" on 4 and 5 June
1942. His outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring
and in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
He gallantly gave his life for his country.
Born: October 31, 1921 at Taft, California
Home Town: Oakland, California
*FULLER, JACK CARL
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross
(Posthumously) to Jack Carl Fuller, Ensign, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane in Fighting Squadron EIGHTY-TWO (VF-82),
embarked from the U.S.S. BENNINGTON (CV-20), in action on 7 April 1945, while
deployed over Kyushu, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined skill were
at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions of the
United States Naval Service.
FULTON, ROBERT DONALD
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Robert Donald Fulton, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for
extraordinary heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot
of a carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron NINE (VT-9),
embarked from the U.S.S. SHAMROCK BAY (CVE-84), in action on 7 April 1945,
while deployed over Kyushu, Japan. His outstanding courage and determined
skill were at all times inspiring and in keeping with the highest traditions
of the United States Naval Service.
FUNK, HAROLD NATHAN
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Harold Nathan Funk, Lieutenant Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron TWENTY-THREE (VT-23),
embarked from the U.S.S. PRINCETON (CV-23), in action on 24 and 25 October
1944, during the Battle for Leyte Gulf in the Philippine Islands. His
outstanding courage and determined skill were at all times inspiring and in
keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: February 28, 1915 at Wray, Colorado
Home Town: Wray, Colorado
FURER, ALBERT BRELY
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Albert Brely Furer, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism in
operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a carrier-based Navy
Torpedo Plane in Torpedo Squadron FIVE (VT-5), embarked from the U.S.S.
YORKTOWN (CV-5), in action against enemy Japanese forces at Tulagi Harbor on 4
May 1942, and in the Battle of the Coral Sea on 7 and 8 May 1942. These
attacks, vigorously and persistently pressed home in the face of heavy
anti-aircraft fire, and on 8 May opposed also by enemy fighters, resulted in
the sinking or damaging of at least eight enemy Japanese vessels at Tulagi and
the sinking of one carrier and the sinking or severe damaging of another in
the Coral Sea. Lieutenant Furer's conscientious devotion to duty and gallant
self-command against formidable odds were in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: June 16, 1913 at Honolulu, Hawaii
Home Town: Honolulu, Hawaii
FURNEY, MAYNARD MELVON
Citation:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Maynard Melvon Furney, Lieutenant, U.S. Navy (Reserve), for extraordinary
heroism in operations against the enemy while serving as Pilot of a
carrier-based Navy Fighter Plane and Section Leader in Fighting Squadron
FORTY-ONE (VF-41), embarked from the U.S.S. RANGER (CV-4), during the assault
on and occupation of French Morocco from 8 to 11 November 1942. Through
intense enemy anti-aircraft fire, Lieutenant Furney, on 8 November, led a
section of an eighteen-plane flight in a destructive attack on the Gazes
airdrome. With courage and skill he provided cover for other units of the
flight and, when our planes were attacked, he unhesitatingly engaged the
hostile fighter craft, outmaneuvering and sending two down in flames. In the
subsequent six flights in which he participated during the following two days,
Lieutenant Furney, in addition to bombing and strafing shore batteries at El
Hank, also led his four-plane section in strafing two submarines and
patrolling over the RANGER and transports at Fedala. His aggressive
leadership, relentless fighting spirit, and heroic devotion to duty at great
personal risk contributed materially to the reduction of hostile
reconnaissance in this area and the success which our forces realized in
accomplishing vital objectives.
Bureau of Naval Personnel Information Bulletin
No. 318 (September 1943)
Born: November 29, 1915 at Alta Vista, Kansas
Home Town: Manhattan, Kansas
FUSSELMAN, RAYMOND D.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to Raymond D. Fusselman, Commander, U.S. Navy, for extraordinary heroism and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the Destroyer U.S.S. WADSWORTH (DD-516), in action against the enemy from 19
April 1945 to 28 May 1945. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the
highest traditions of the Navy of the United States.
FYFE, JOHN K.
Synopsis:
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross
to John K. Fyfe, Commander, U.S. Navy, for gallantry and intrepidity and
distinguished service in the line of his profession as Commanding Officer of
the U.S.S. BATFISH (SS-310), on the SIXTH War Patrol of that submarine during
the period 30 December 1944 to 3 March 1945, in enemy controlled waters at
Luzon, in the Philippine Islands. Through his experience and sound judgment
Commander Fyfe brought his ship safely back to port. His conduct throughout
was an inspiration to his officers and men and in keeping with the highest
traditions of the United States Naval Service.
Born: May 9, 1914 at Fitchburg, Massachusetts
Home Town: Seneca Falls, New York